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Governance of Protected Areas: From understanding to action

… large-scale ecological processes with characteristic species and ecosystems, which also have environmentally and … or a living feature such as an ancient grove IV Habitat/species management area: Areas to protect particular species or habitats, where management reflects this priority. …
13 Aug 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Evaluating effectiveness : A framework for assessing management effectiveness of protected areas

… project teams and action groups, focusing in particular on species and biodiversity conservation and the management of … national parks found that virtually all of them had lost species since their inception,2 and the situation is far more … tthhrreeaattss to the protected area such as invasive species, inappropriate resource use and extraction, and other …
13 Aug 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Gaps in international environmental law and environment-related instruments: towards a global pact for the environment - Report of the Secretary-General

… the variability of living systems. It comprises genetic, species and ecosystem diversity. Its usage in international … new, as older international treaties dealt with single species or referred to “nature” or “wildlife”. There is … pollution and the introduction of alien invasive species to climate change. 114 Drivers of biodiversity loss …
13 Aug 2026 Document

Final: Gaps in international environmental law and environment-related instruments: towards a global pact for the environment

… the variability of living systems. It comprises genetic, species and ecosystem diversity. Its usage in international … new, as older international treaties dealt with single species or referred to “nature” or “wildlife”. There is … pollution and the introduction of alien invasive species to climate change. 114 Drivers of biodiversity loss …
13 Aug 2026 Document

Governance of Ecosystem Services. Lessons Learned from Cameroon, China, Costa Rica and Ecuador

… survival requires the existence of wild animal and plant species to hunt and gather for food and medicines, access to … and processes through which natural ecosystems, and the species that make them up, sustain and fulfil human life.2 … conserving forests: USD 3,7 trillion (net present value) Species (diversity & abundance) Food, fibre, fuel Design …
13 Aug 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Effectiveness of Multilateral Environmental Agreements

… ABS; • Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species (CITES), Convention on Migratory Species (CMS); Global MEAs • UNCLOS, IMO, ILO, FAO, WHO … sharing of genetic resources. • Regulating migratory species, and trade in endangered species; ensuring …
13 Aug 2026 Document in Environmental Governance

D2 - Dams, Ecosystems and Fisheries

… particularly acute adverse impacts on some cold-water fish species. For example, salmon have a limited tolerance for … provides: “Where the same stock or stocks of associated species occur within the exclusive economic zone of two or … Article 64(1) of UNCLOS is titled “Highly migratory species” and provides: “The coastal states and other States …
13 Aug 2026 Course lesson in Environmental Governance

Document - Freshwater Law and Governance: Global and Regional Perspectives for Sustainability

… 70 4.1.3. Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals (CMS) ............... 72 4.1.4. … CITES Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora CMS Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals COP Conference of the Parties DRP …
13 Aug 2026 Document in Marine and Freshwater

Community Protocols for Environmental Sustainability: A Guide for Policymakers

… of which they are part; this includes diversity within species, between species and of ecosystems (CBD, Article 2). Collaboratively … agricultural practices, including the development of plant species and animal breeds. Traditional knowledge is mainly of …
13 Aug 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

UN Watercourses Convention User’s Guide

… reading 180 Article 22 | Introduction of Alien or New Species 181 22.1 Commentary 181 22.2 Application 182 22.3 … to pages 173-180 Article 22 - Introduction of alien or new species Watercourse States shall take all measures necessary to prevent the introduction of species, alien or new, into an international watercourse …
13 Aug 2026 Document in Marine and Freshwater