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Towards a Pollution Free Planet - extract from InforMEA e-learning course

… many factors, including access to basic sanitation, clean water, good nutrition, a clean environment and 2016; United … It is affecting our health through the food we eat, the water we drink and the air we breathe. are estimated to occur … and gene toxicity (Baldé illegally dumped e-waste into surface and groundwater. 32 Towards a Pollution-Free Planet …
18 Jun 2026 Document in Environmental Governance

Land Degradation Neutrality: implications and opportunities for conservation - Nature based solutions to desertification, land degradation and drought

… their livelihoods. As a consequence it undermines food, water and livelihood security, human health, and energy … even though forest occupies only 28% of the world’s land surface. The study found that 78% of degradation by area was … value as well as productive value, providing food and water, fuel and fibre, employment, waste purification, and …
18 Jun 2026 Literature

World Heritage, Wilderness and Large Landscapes and Seascapes

… Australian Government Department of the Environment, Water, Heritage and the Arts: 96. Bernard, E., Penna, L.A.O & … for their intact ecological processes each cover a surface area of more than one million hectares, while 8 sites … the world: A biogeographic classification of the world’s surface pelagic waters. Ocean Coast. Manag. 60, 19-30. UNESCO …
18 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Case Study - Inland Wetlands in India

… of inland wetlands 46 for sustainable management of water resources 50 Ousteri wetland, Puducherry 52 53 Jammu … groups and ecosystems services. obtained on both surface and ground water use at different times of the year. … livestock damage, etc. Their cost- to reconvert land surface which earlier had been under mangrove cover (Das and …
18 Jun 2026 Document in Biological Diversity

Review of laws, policies and economic instruments related to payment for ecosystem services in Vietnam

… scenic beauty Wetlands Flood control, waste treatment, water supplies, biodiversity Mangroves Shoreline protection, … in national law National law, including the Law on Water Resources 1998, the Land Law 2003, the Law on Forest … of Decree No. 142/2005/ND-CP, 14/11/2005 on land rents and surface water rents 12 6. Circular No. 70/2006/TT-BTC, …
18 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

The ecosystem approach: Five steps to implementation

… is a strategy for the integrated management of land, water and living resources that promotes conservation and … Approach 1. The objectives of management of land, water and living resources are a matter of societal choice. … territorial expression in this region, where integrated surface drainage is often absent and even a catchment is a …
18 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Poverty and conservation: Landscapes, people and power

… increased poverty. Although the percentage of the earth’s surface devoted to protected areas has steadily increased, … wetlands continue to decline; the number of countries with water shortages continues to increase; and fisheries continue … grazing, fishing, natural resource harvesting and surface water supplies. The losses incurred are far in excess …
18 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Shared resources: Issues of governance

… 29 2.6.2 Other shared water resources: Lake Chad and the River … as the Alps and the Arctic. Almost half the Earth’s land surface lies within 263 international river basins – that is, … basin’ is the area that contributes hydrologically to surface and groundwater of a first order stream. The latter …
18 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Connectivity Conservation: International Experience in Planning, Establishment and Management of Biodiversity Corridors

… areas too small to allow them to find adequate food, water, mates, or refuge from predators. As habitats continue … connections between habitats. Corridors provide land or water pathways that link protected areas with one another, … in 1994. Although covering only 0.5% of the world’s land surface, Mesoamerica is home to about 7% of the planet’s …
18 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Environmental Guidance Note for Disaster Risk Reduction - Healthy Ecosystems for Human Security

… by ecosystems, food, fuel, construction material, clean water and air, and protection from natural hazards. … - a strategy for the integrated management of land, water and living resources that places human needs at its … from raindrop impact and crust formation while minimizing surface evaporation. Based on a holistic approach, local …
18 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX