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Regulation of Freshwater at the Regional and Subregional Levels - extract from InforMEA e-learning course

… 1. The 1992 UNECE Convention on the Protection and Use of Transboundary Watercourses and International Lakes … Measures Principles Other obligations The Protocol on Water and Health The Protocol on Civil Liability 2. Protocol … use. An important example of regulation of transboundary water resources at the regional level is the 1992 Convention …
18 Jun 2026 Course lesson in Marine and Freshwater

Governance of Ecosystem Services. Lessons Learned from Cameroon, China, Costa Rica and Ecuador

… 22 2�3 Land use planning for forests … 55 3�3 Land use planning … their services (such as purification of air and water, disease and climate regulation) and goods (such as … basic matters necessary for a good life: first, food, water, and shelter; beyond that, health, security within …
18 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

C1 - No Significant Harm, Pollution Prevention and Quality Standards

… of the basin states concerned. The focus is on surface water resources, since a specific module – Module E – is … reduction and control of pollution of transboundary water resources, (b) legal and institutional requirements to … and its relationship with the “equitable and reasonable use principle”; (c) prevention, reduction & control of …
18 Jun 2026 Course lesson in Environmental Governance

Environmental Guidance Note for Disaster Risk Reduction - Healthy Ecosystems for Human Security

… by ecosystems, food, fuel, construction material, clean water and air, and protection from natural hazards. … however, are under increasing pressure from unsustainable use and other threats including outright conversion. To … - a strategy for the integrated management of land, water and living resources that places human needs at its …
18 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Shared resources: Issues of governance

… 24 2.5 Negotiating agreements on management and use of regional seas ........................... 26 2.5.1 The … 29 2.6.2 Other shared water resources: Lake Chad and the River … 44 3.4.4 Mekong River Water Utilization … the framework for action for the riparian States. The use of a ‘soft law’ instrument may reflect the fact that …
18 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Ramsar Convention Manual, 6th Edition

… treaty whose mission is “the conservation and wise use of all wetlands through local, regional and national … at low tide, as well as human-made wetlands such as waste-water treatment ponds and reservoirs. Copyright © Ramsar … world”. 1.2 What are wetlands? Wetlands are areas where water is the primary factor controling the environment and …
18 Jun 2026 Document in Biological Diversity

Review of laws, policies and economic instruments related to payment for ecosystem services in Vietnam

… 2. Rights to use, manage and benefit from land and environmental resources … scenic beauty Wetlands Flood control, waste treatment, water supplies, biodiversity Mangroves Shoreline protection, … in national law National law, including the Law on Water Resources 1998, the Land Law 2003, the Law on Forest …
18 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Towards a Representative Network of Marine Protected Areas in Libya

… 17 1.5. ELECTRICITy AND WATER DESALINATION....................... 17 1.6. TOURISM … 3.3. HABITAT ALTERATION, POLLUTION AND LAND USE .......30 3.4. LACk OF AWARENESS OF CONSERVATION … development (Table 3). How- ever, the speed of water investment for agriculture is still slower than the …
18 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Interactions between aquaculture and the environment

… place in the same environment. Neither does it cover fresh water aquaculture, although some examples are taken from this … Marine Species Guide B Principle In aquaculture the use of introduced species is highly risky. The precautionary … forestry and fisheries sectors) conserves land, water, plant and animal genetic resources, is environmentally …
18 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Maritime Traffic Effects on Biodiversity in the Mediterranean Sea. Volume 1 - Review of Impacts, Priority Areas and Mitigation Measures

… between high-spill areas and oil contamination in water, sediments and biota … due to a high-volume of shipping routes, long history of use, and sensitive shallow and deep-sea habitats. Over the … beings. However, since sound travels five times faster in water than in air, and since the density of water transmits …
18 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX