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Mr. John Knox, Policy Brief_Universal Human Rights Group

… and threats to their families, enforced disappearances, illegal surveillance, travel bans, blackmail, sexual … assassination in December 1988. they campaigned against illegal deforestation and the eviction of families by a … in similar situations, such as peasant farmers and remote fishing communities, often live in isolated locations, away …
03 Jul 2026 Document in Environmental Governance

Addressing pollution: Governance frameworks, challenges and oppotunities in the context of the 2030 Agenda

… and few data are available to assess progress related to illegal international traffic. The ongoing multi-stakeholder … food production, water risk management, pollution control, fishing and hunting, leisure and the provision of ecological … strikes, poisoning, pollution, disease, invasive species, illegal and unsustainable take and marine debris. The Vienna …
03 Jul 2026 Document in Environmental Governance

Effectiveness of Multilateral Environmental Agreements

… Technology, Economic, Environmental Effects Panels, Illegal activities • Combatting violations, • Illegal traffic and criminal activities; Flexible Rules • … depleting substances, logging –certification of origin, fishing, E-waste, wildlife etc Adjusting rules • CITES has …
03 Jul 2026 Document in Environmental Governance

Towards a Pollution Free Planet - extract from InforMEA e-learning course

… the legal and institutional capacity is less stringent. Illegal and illicit transboundary movements of e-waste and …
03 Jul 2026 Document in Environmental Governance

Defenders of the Earth

… hotels. Others are park rangers tackling poaching and illegal logging. They could be lawyers, journalists or NGO … attacks on family Travel Bans Sexual harassment Blackmail Illegal surveillance Enforced disappearanceii Judicial … the livelihoods of thousands of people who depend on fishing, cattle grazing and planting crops to survive.86 It …
03 Jul 2026 Document in Environmental Governance

Compliance under biodiversity - related conventions

… with CITES in bringing to Parties’ attention cases where illegal trade, or unrestricted legal trade places species at …
03 Jul 2026 Document in Environmental Governance

Ozone Depletion - Chapter 9 - UNEP Training Manual on International Environmental Law

… 2005. Also, in order to assist the parties in preventing illegal trade of controlled substances, the parties were now … total elimination of ozone-depleting substances, address illegal trade in ozone-depleting substances under the …
03 Jul 2026 Document in Climate and Atmosphere

International Environmental law-making and Diplomacy Review

… NGO members have carried out detailed investigations of illegal trade in wildlife and wild- life products, and … support national customs administrations in dealing with illegal wildlife trade. Similar arrangements for … in 2009; see C. Scott Baker et al , ‘Genetic Evidence of Illegal Trade in Protected Whales Links Japan with the US and …
03 Jul 2026 Document in Environmental Governance

Handbook for the Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer

… � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �300 Decisions on illegal trade�� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � … in Annexes A and B of the Montreal Protocol 4A 298 VII/33 Illegal imports and exports of controlled substances 4B 311 … for replacement and retrofit of refrigeration systems in fishing vessels, including in small island countries; (iii) …
03 Jul 2026 Document in Climate and Atmosphere

Transitioning to a pollution-free planet

… officials to encourage them to turn a blind eye on illegal activities. Corruption can lead to a loss of revenue … increase recyclability of products, for example turning fishing gear into carpets • Preventing synthetic fibres • …
03 Jul 2026 Document in Environmental Governance