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… greater than any benefit that flows from the violation. A sanction may not be sufficient to offset the advantage … conventions. Its low cost makes it an attractive sanction. It is not clear, however, that the practice is … sanctions it is important to calibrate the severity of the sanction to the gravity of the 35 For environmental human …

… wage in force in the Federal District at the moment the sanction is imposed; shut downs; administrative detention; … with the unfulfilled rule of law for an administrative sanction.16 In addition, the Federal Criminal Code describes …

… to make environmental crime punishable by criminal sanction; (7) cooperation in judicial proceedings related to … the firm returns to compliance. In the United States, this sanction has been effective in several difficult compliance … Retention and Seizure Retention is an administrative sanction. UNEP has defined it as “ordering and maintaining …

… 22 1. Les causes institutionnelles 22 a) L’absence de sanction des atteintes à l’environnement 23 b) L’absence de … techni- que de respect des règles de droit est la sanction, qui a une fonction tant préventive que répressive. La sanction d’une règle de droit suppose à la fois l’existence …