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Judicial handbook on environmental law

… Crimes and Punishment 60 Box 16 Disgorging the Economic Benefit of Noncompliance 61 Box 17 Monitoring Judgments 62 … background. For example, the notion of an external cost – one that burdens anyone other than the actor – is … nature of advocacy for the employer than unbiased expert analysis. In Anderson v. American Smelting & Refining Co., …
17 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Pastoralism and the Green Economy - a natural nexus?

… the future wherein material wealth is not generated at the cost of increasing environmental risk, ecological scarcity or … example maximising meat output—is often greater than the benefit, since costs include the loss of ecosystem services … to reduce 45 Mt CO2e emissions a year by 2030. Part of the analysis that screened least-cost technologies to achieve …
17 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

The legal framework for the management of animal genetic resources

… of policies and strategies .................... 88 5.2 Analysis of national policies and strategies … ACRONYMS ACP African Caribbean and Pacific ABS Access and benefit-sharing AI Artificial Insemination AIA Advanced … and agriculture, mainly through planning sustainable and cost-effective livestock production systems. It refers to …
17 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Wildlife law and the empowerment of the poor

… secure rights to conserve and use sustainably wildlife and benefit from it, particularly through community-based … These principles sought to provide tools for the analysis of existing legal frameworks, as well as provide … within the scope of subparagraph (a) above, and cost-benefit and other economic analyses and assumptions used …
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Review of the Legal and Policy Framework for Transboundary Natural Resource Management in Southern Africa

… equality, respect for human rights, equity and mutual benefit. Additionally, it recognises that, citizens and … Management in the Region. 2. A Comprehensive Review and Analysis of Specific TBNRM Initiatives in the Region. … certainty shall not be used as a reason for postponing cost effective measures to prevent environmental …
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Governance of Shared Waters - Legal and Institutional Issues

… officer at the IUCN Environmental Law Centre, for his analysis of alternatives for the governance of water and his … territorial integrity, sovereign equality and mutual benefit in order to attain optimal utilisation and provide … information technology instruments, spatial planning and cost recovery of water-related services, without in any way …
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The Role of legal instruments to support Green low-emission and climate-resilient development - A guidebook on assessing, selecting and implementing legal instruments

… the assessment criteria developed above to conduct a gap analysis on the compen- dium of laws and regulations. The … barriers that can be most easily addressed or with least cost. These barriers are often referred to as the ‘low … to innovate lower-emission processes, as these will benefit their bottom line by requiring them to purchase less …
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A Global Register of Competences for Protected Area Practitioners

… a leading provider of conservation data, assessments and analysis. Its broad membership enables IUCN to fill the role … These approaches can be highly effective and much more cost- efficient than conventional training. ● Enabling … ● Issues and legislation related to biopiracy, access and benefit sharing. BIO 3.9 Direct ex situ animal conservation …
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Global biodiversity outlook 4 - A mid-term assessment of progress towards the implementation of the Strategic Plan for Biodiversity 2011-2020

… Council, McGill University, National Centre for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis, Organisation for Economic … rates have been estimated to result in an annual benefit of US$183 billion in the form of ecosystem services. … ecosystem services, especially regulating services, as the cost of not doing so was 4.2 times higher than the actual …
17 Jun 2026 Literature

Plant protection legislation

… process of developing new technologies. Furthermore, the cost- benefit margin for existing inputs and resources would be … certain level of technological development. A preliminary analysis of the most salient points dealt with in the plant …
17 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX