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Draft International Covenant on Environment and Development - Implementing Sustainable Development - Fifth Edition: Updated text (4th Revision)

… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81 vi ARTICLE 23: SOIL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . … local air quality programmes and plans . ARTICLE 23 SOIL Parties shall take all appropriate measures to ensure … effective measures to prevent large-scale conversion and soil degradation and loss, to combat desertification, to …
17 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Pay : Establishing payments for watershed services

… flowing along rivers is modified by topography, geology, soil type, vegetation cover, land use and other human … lost – primarily via evaporation from lakes, wetlands, the soil surface and wet vegetation, and through transpiration by … distribution of vegetation, the underlying geology, the soil types present and the way that land is used and managed. …
17 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Economic measures for biodiversity planning: An annotated bibliography of methods, experiences and cases

… in Zimbabwe by valuing the loss of forest stock and soil erosion. The results show that traditional measures … Industry Topics: Environmental accounting, Valuation, Soil erosion, Economic policies #6. Adhikari, A. P., … of tree crops could have roughly comparable effects on soil and water resources. Indigenous forests had economic …
17 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Helping nature help us - Transforming disaster risk reduction through ecosystem management

… al., 2012 Tsunami Island Loss of sand dunes, increase in soil salinity, coastal pollution, destruction of corals, … provision of ecosystem services and benefits. For example, soil and freshwater salinisation in cases of tsunamis will … impacts on ecosystem processes and functioning, namely soil quality, carbon cycling, primary productivity and …
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Ridding the world of POPs - A guide to the Stockholm Convention on POPs

… other rodents.  Heptachlor – Primarily employed to kill soil insects and termites, heptachlor has also been used more … has been used as a broad-spectrum insecticide for seed and soil treatment, foliar applications, tree and wood treatment … other rodents.  Heptachlor – Primarily employed to kill soil insects and termites, heptachlor has also been used more …
17 Jun 2026 Document in Chemicals and Waste

International water governance: Conservation of freshwater ecosystems Vol. 1: International agreements compilation and analysis

… of common interest and the prevention of pollution and soil erosion affecting such waters. Institutional framework … the pollution of water resources of common interest and soil erosion affecting such resources. Institutional … territories to prevent water pollution and to minimise soil erosion. Institutional framework The Komati Basin Water …
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Values of protected landscapes and seascapes: protected landscapes and agrobiodiversity values

… plants, other natural products (including clays and other soil materials), and organic, holistic agriculture. Dr. … or degeneration of the original forest composi- tion and soil structure. The Baeza township and the entire Quijos … to pasture lands, and thereby exacerbated the problems of soil erosion and created monotonous landscapes. The most …
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The Tacaná Watersheds - Developing untapped potential: Strengthening resilience through cross-sectoral collaboration

… the water and larger-scale farming has degraded the land. Soil erosion resulting from unregulated land use change has … numerous community pilot projects which addressed water, soil and environmental conser-vation. Eighty six pilot … Collaboration 7 The Tacaná Watersheds • 18 forestry and soil conservation demonstrations and 122 management plans for …
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Integration of groundwater management into transboundary basin organizations in Africa - Training manual

… Aquifers may be open to the atmosphere through a permeable soil cover, and in this condition they are know as … irrigated agriculture, but also vegetation clearance and soil compaction; ■■ Urbanisation processes, and in particular … the more arid climates. Gobi desert range is function of soil profile and vegetation cover Botswana elsewhere 1,000 …
17 Jun 2026 Literature

Spring: Managing groundwater sustainability

… and vulnerability of an aquifer is based on mapping of soil and rock characteristics. The water balance is estimated … generally has a protective cover provided by the soil and unsaturated zone • As development increases more rapidly, pollution can exceed the capacity of the soil to attenuate contaminants • Groundwater is generally …
17 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX