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Manual of Compliance with and Enforcement of Multilateral Environmental Agreements

… of non-compliance after becoming a Party. In such ] [20] Biodiversity Country study in GeorGia After Georgia ratified … (Foundation Press 2002). Andree Kirchner, International Marine Environmental Law: Institutions, Implementation, and … fishery and the trade in the valuable meat of this large marine snail are of particular importance to the Caribbean …
19 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Cooperation for the conservation and protection of coral reefs worldwide

… and territories, and are home to around 25% of all known marine species and occupy only 0.2% of the world’s ocean … the difficulties involved in protecting coral reefs and marine ecosystems, and Aichi Biodiversity Target 10, which states that "By 2015, the …
19 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Shared resources: Issues of governance

… 8 1.3.3 Coastal and marine ecosystems … 23 2.4.3 Montreal Guidelines for the Protection of the Marine Environment against Pollution from Land-Based Sources … for the maintenance of the region’s ecological system and biodiversity; respect the Arctic’s significance for and …
19 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

An introduction to the African Convention on the Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources

… Regional Directors After working with the conservation of biodiversity and the ongoing search for mechanisms to achieve … plants and animals, whether terrestrial, fresh-water or marine. It also requires the Parties to conserve their … Parties to establish, maintain and extend terrestrial and marine conservation areas to ensure the long term …
19 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Linking Landscapes - Exploring the relationships between World Heritage cultural landscapes and IUCN protected areas

… IUCN protected areas Lead author Gunnar Finke, Advisor on Biodiversity, German International Cooperation (GIZ) With … Park in South Africa or the Hawaiian Papahānaumokuākea Marine National Monument have in common with the Indian Rock … Tino and Tinetto) 1997 (ii)(iv)(v) IIb Cinque Terre Marine Natural Protected Area, Cinque Terre National Park, …
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MEA Negotiator’s Handbook

… deserve special mention: • Convention on the Prevention of Marine Pollution by Dumping of Wastes and other Matter (known … agreement, but Part XII addresses the preservation of the marine environment) • Convention on the Protection of the … the complex inter- linkages between provisions of the Biodiversity Convention on access and benefi t-shar- ing to …
19 Jun 2026 Document in Environmental Governance

Climate Change and POPs: Predicting the Impacts

… including increasing climate variability, will also affect biodiversity, and ecosystem composition, function, and … trophic level organisms. It is known, for example, that marine phytoplankton (primary producers) affect the abundance and diversity of marine organisms, drive marine ecosystem functioning and set …
19 Jun 2026 Document

Review of the Legal and Policy Framework for Transboundary Natural Resource Management in Southern Africa

… are either mega-parks or development zones. Fresh water, marine resources and air resources are generally not … conventions pertaining to wildlife, water and marine resources. B HUMAN RIGHTS – IMPLICATIONS FOR TBNRM? … Law defines “environment … in terms of … a combination of biodiversity of different organisms as well as the …
19 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Review and Analysis of specific Transboundary Natural Resources Management (TBNRM) Initiatives in the Southern African Region

… are either mega-parks or development zones. Fresh water, marine resources and air resources are generally not … conventions pertaining to wildlife, water and marine resources. B HUMAN RIGHTS – IMPLICATIONS FOR TBNRM? … Law defines “environment … in terms of … a combination of biodiversity of different organisms as well as the …
19 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Indigenous and traditional peoples and climate change

… result in a depletion of ecosystems linked to a loss of biodiversity and natural habitats as well as displacement of … larger than 23 terrestrial habitats. The great wealth of marine biodiversity provides livelihoods and important animal … is at risk. The latest scientific findings show that marine and coastal ecosystems will be significantly altered …
19 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX