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Restoring Forest Landscapes - An introduction to the art and science of forest landscape restoration
… communities and national economies. In many ways, it is an alternative to top-down, expert-driven land-use planning, … certain conditions, provide a more ecologically attractive alternative to plantations. Because these forests are at an … for lost livelihood opportunities through the provision of alternative development projects. The context for FLR is …
Responsible governance of tenure and the law - A guide for lawyers and other legal service providers
… 2.1 Types of legitimate tenure rights IX Acronyms ADR alternative dispute resolution AFD French Development … of the Guidelines can then be selected to provide further substance to the principles. • Assess alignment with each of … may be monetary or “in kind” through the allocation of alternative parcels or holdings and should ensure “equitable …
Sharing governance! A practical guide for marine protected areas in West Africa
… Together, Christian Chatelain and Grazia took over the substance and shape of the guide, and incorporated the … that each stakeholder must identify its own “best alternative to a negotiated agreement” before embarking on a negotiation process. The search for an alternative can lead legitimate stakeholders to seek the …
Statutory recognition of customary land rights in Africa - An investigation into best practices for lawmaking and implementation
… and support large numbers of people for whom there are no alternative livelihood opportunities in the present state of … and operation. Customary law, as the law governing the substance of land allocation, needs to be reformed by a … the customary system's reliance on conflict mediation and alternative dispute resolution, integrating a pre-trial …
Integrating Economics into Resource and Environmental Management Some Recent Experiences in the Pacific
… in Navua, Fiji (Holland, 2008); • Economic Assessment of Alternative Flood Mitigation Options in Samoa (Woodruff, … to help design better strategies and make choices between alternative response strategies and initiatives. Decision … information is critical together with the benefits of alternative climate change adaptation. The economic …
International environmental governance: An international regime for protected areas
… Separate operation providing business proceeds: As an alternative basis for financing, linkage of the protected … is the World Commission on Dams, which, through an alternative negotiation process undertaken by a team of 12 … funding be specifically identified. Regarding content and substance, the principles are also broadly defined: n …
3rd UNCCD Scientific Conference: Book of abstracts
… 309 HYDROPONIC GREEN FODDER AS AN ALTERNATIVE TO MITIGATE THE IMPACT OF GRAZING ON … energy to 65%, this is significantly higher compared to alternative methods of converting solar energy and the cost … effects of green grabbing and seeking out and shaping alternative solutions, even in highly constrained settings. …