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A guide to designing legal and institutional frameworks on alien invasive species
… Antarctic, are often characterised by endemic species and high levels of biological di- versity. The evolutionary … spectrum, degraded and stressed areas also appear to be at high risk. These include ur- ban-industrial areas, habitats … has now spread as far as the Baltic and Mediterranean Seas. Contamination problems have been much reduced by border …
International water governance: Conservation of freshwater ecosystems Vol. 1: International agreements compilation and analysis
… 301 2.2 Conventions and protocols within the UNEP Regional Seas Programme 306 viii International Water Governance: … the degree of harm, used by the Convention is relatively high. It uses the word “significant” leaving aside the harm … with the Conference are the Council of Ministers, the High Commission and the Water Permanent Commission. Source …
Policy implementation and fisheries resource management: Lessons from Senegal
… of factors. Firstly, most of the piscatorial stocks of high commercial value have been overfished and are now … that focuses on the export of piscatorial products of high added value, which has rendered demer- sal fishing … Large vessels are thus restricted to fishing in open seas. DISCUSSION FORUM ON THE REGULATION OF FISHING IN …
Vessel-Based Sources of Marine Pollution - extract from InforMEA e-learning course
… 1958 with a mission to promote safer shipping and cleaner seas. It has the responsibility, inter alia, to establish … on top of old ones and that tankers be washed out with high pressure crude oil which is retained rather than sea … to a polluting discharge by a foreign vessel on the high seas, which violates applicable international rules. …
The rise of environmental crime - A growing threat to natural resources, peace, development and security
… possibly in the range of at 8 least 5–7%, with examples as high as 21–28%. This compares to a global GDP growth rate of … planned. Root causes are primarily the low risks and high profits in a permissive environment as a result of poor … forms of contraband. This provides them with a low-risk high-profit source of revenue compared to their traditional …
The Use of Marine Organisms in Traditional and Allopathic Medicine
… & Cheung, 2003). These declines have occurred despite the high fecundity of both species, a trait considered by some to … J. J. Report on the workshop in bioprospecting in the High Seas. Pp29-36, In: Conference Steering Committee. …
Compendiums on Human Rights and the Environment - Selected International legal materials and cases (Advanced Version)
… the UN Environment Programme (UNEP) and the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) jointly organized a High Level Expert Meeting, the New Future of Human Rights and … agreements, particularly agreements relating to regional seas. The UNECE Convention on Environmental impact Assessment …
Energy law and sustainable development
… dam development, and impacts associated with constructing high tension electric power lines or natural gas pipelines. … SC 693 (1994), in which the Pakistan Supreme Court ordered high-tension electric lines not placed over congested urban … circulation in the North Atlantic, Labrador and Greenland Seas, and could shut down the formation of Antarctic bottom …
Transboundary protected areas for peace and co-operation
… separate legal systems in their respective areas. Such a high level of political commitment can only help the cause of … Scientific and Cultural Organisation UNHCR United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees WCPA IUCN World Commission on … claims between several countries to the South China Seas atoll of the Spratley Islands. A very special case is …
Sources of international water law
… Wishing to conclude a Convention for this purpose the High Contracting Parties have appointed as their … came into force on 31 October 1922. 8 Article 1 The High Contracting Parties declare that they accept the Statute … Convention may be made at any time by one-third of the High Contracting Parties. In faith whereof ......... …