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National Blue Carbon Policy Assessment Madagascar

… since as the main legal basis to limit land degradation (soil erosion) and the decline in forest cover, and to … ANAE), created in 1991 to direct actions on soil erosion, water and soil conservation, and rural … (e.g. special quotas to sustainably harvested timber). The improvement of COAP, GELOSE and GCF is of particular …
18 Jun 2026 Literature

Promoting responsible investment in agriculture and food systems - Guide to assess national regulatory frameworks affecting larger-scale private investments

… transparency,  accountability,  and  continuous  improvement.  Responsible  investment  should  … companies  and  associations,  laws  on  environment,  soil  conservation,  wildlife,  protected  areas,  plant  … d remedying, as appropriate, negative impacts on air, land, soil,  water, forests and biodiversity;  ii. …
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Embedding the Environment in Sustainable Development Goals

… Africa. Target 7d: Achieve, by 2020, a significant improvement in the lives of at least 100 million slum … eutrophication of surface waters and coastal zones, soil compaction, and emissions of the important greenhouse … and human welfare – e.g. energy, water, land and soil fertility and biodiversity. Another example is a target …
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Primary microplastics in the oceans: a global evaluation of sources

… remaining primary microplastics are presumably trapped in soil, or sewage sludge Their fate and effect over time is … 6   The proportion of particules transported by wind to soil is not known glOBAl ReleASeS TO The WORlD OCeAnS: … 15% 4% 71% 100% 100% lO SS eS lA n D B A Se D 9 8% lAnD SOIl 25 P r i m a r y m i c r o P l a s t i c s i n t h e o c …
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Protected landscapes and cultural and spiritual values

… and to improve fertility in this rocky landscape and soil was often transported to the gardens from out- side. The … variations caused by altitude, aspect, precipitation, and soil types. Primary crops include several varieties of po- … affecting negatively household incomes. Agricultural improvement and soil management programmes will also be …
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Governance of Shared Waters - Legal and Institutional Issues

… cities are built and the earth is cultivated using water, soil and biodiversity. In this respect, each one of us lives … land is drained down into the river or infiltrates the soil and reaches subterranean water reserves, also known as … and warning systems for such floods, and for the overall improvement of rivers. Participants of the International …
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Transboundary Water Governance - Adaptation to Climate Change

… evapotranspiration by vegetation using water stored in the soil (see Figure 1.2).25 In essence, the earth’s water cycle … of water quality. This is achieved through minimising soil erosion on-site, reducing sediment in water bodies … should target maintenance of ecosystem services alongside improvement of livelihoods. IUCN-led pilots combined …
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UNEP. The first 40 years

… the first in the world. In 1968, Svante Odén, a Swedish soil scientist and chemist, claimed that sulphur emissions … supply and sewerage treatment, for example, as well as soil erosion control, and water resources management.”17 … posed by the contamination of food, air or water; � improvement of water quality; � soil degradation; � …
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The Sacred Dimension of Protected Areas: Proceedings of the Second Workshop of the Delos Initiative - Ouranoupolis 2007

… than one meter of rain per year, although the limestone soil means the water drains quickly. The area has a range of … cut branches off trees, uproot plants or take stones or soil from the sanctuary. Due to a lack of an efficient … The objectives of the study were: • The preservation, improvement and sustainable management of natural habitat …
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Transforming our world: the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development

… other disasters and that progressively improve land and soil quality 2.5 By 2020, maintain the genetic diversity of … and illnesses from hazardous chemicals and air, water and soil pollution and contamination 3.a Strengthen the … global energy mix 7.3 By 2030, double the global rate of improvement in energy efficiency 7.a By 2030, enhance …
18 Jun 2026 Literature