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Guidelines for Applying Protected Area Management Categories. Best Practice Guidance on Recognising Protected Areas and Assigning Management Categories and Governance Types

… as a or the basis for categorizing protected areas under law; ● To set budgets – some countries base scales of annual … area category (the 75 percent rule is not relevant); ● “Soft” zone: zones are not assigned to an IUCN category when … by the Convention is itself a legal support, but under soft law and not always so clearly articulated. For example, …
01 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Second report on the protection of the atmosphere

… English 15-03176 (E) 070415 *1503176* International Law Commission Sixty-seventh session Geneva, 4 May-5 June and … Charles Wharton, Assistant Professor, Renmin University Law School, Visiting Assistant Professor, National Taiwan … “Some Reflections on the Relationship of Treaties and Soft Law”, International and Comparative Law Quarterly, vol. …
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Mainstreaming Gender Equality and Equity in ABS Governance

… 65 3.6 Gender and Customary Law under the CBD............... 67 3.7 Gender and Article 8 … gender equity and equality in all relevant environmental law and policy. IUCN seeks to influence, encourage and assist … gender equality and equity. This includes both hard and soft law in the form of convention, UN Declarations and …
01 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Guidelines for Reintroductions and other Conservation Translocations (Version 1.0)

… and wild-caught animals; in particular, intended “soft release” strategies may increase stress in wild-caught … with transboundary risk 1. Common duty and international law aim to prevent, reduce and control environmental harm to …
01 Jun 2026 Literature

Marine plastic debris and microplastics – Global lessons and research to inspire action and guide policy change

… Wehrli (Institute of European and International Economic Law, Switzerland), IliIssaria Mangalili (Division of … accessories Non-durable household goods Personal products Soft drinks and ice 3 135 Million dollars1 370 902 734 345 … 7.6 / Pellets Southern Ocean Ryan 1987 Pterodroma mollis Soft-plum- aged petrel 29 20.6 / Pellets Southern Ocean Ryan …
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Wildlife and Forest Crime Toolkit (Revised Edition)

… . . . . . . . . . 9 Part one. Legislation 1. International law . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . … with comparatively lower penalties may be seen as soft targets and may thus be more vulnerable to illegal … sustainable forest management. The FLEG Declarations are “soft legislation”, that is, aspirational policy declarations. …
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Persistent Organic Pollutants: Contaminated Site Investigation and Management Toolkit

… compartments 10 help in settling cases related to the law of torts and civil laws for compensation, as well as in … necessary to deploy a drilling rig capable of penetrating soft ground and rotary drilling through rock. The field tests … spoon assembly. The depths attained in the boreholes in soft ground are shown in Table G3.1. All borehole drillings …
01 Jun 2026 Document

Montenegro and marine protected areas: Legal and insituttional framework assessment for conservation of coastal and marine biodiversity and establishment of MPAs

… www.iucn.org/mediterranean IUCN ELC: IUCN Environmental Law Centre IUCN Environmental Law Centre Godesberger Allee 108-112 53175 Bonn, Germany … have been to provide for subsidized funding 53 (grants, soft-loans and similar) for national environmental …
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Vital Waste Graphics 3

… International Pacific Research Center, 2008; Kara Lavender Law et al., Plastic Accumulation in the North Atlantic … development and increased functionalities of computer soft- ware and hardware have caused an exponential increase … for the Implementation and Enforcement of Environmental Law - Transfrontier Shipment of Waste Cluster. The two …
01 Jun 2026 Document in Chemicals and Waste

CITES and CBNRM. Proceedings of an international symposium on “The relevance of CBNRM to the conservation and sustainable use of CITES-listed species in exporting countries”

… income generation from wildlife can include both soft tourism as well as allowing a certain level of … of the United Nations and the principles of international law, the sovereign right to exploit their own resources … Working Paper No. 0402, Yale Center for Environmental Law and Policy. Gomera, M., Rihoy, L. and Nelson, F. 2010 A …
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