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Introduction to the International Plant Protection Convention e-course

… 15 (Regulation of wood packaging material in international trade). Agrilus planipennis, the emerald ash borer, is native … were available only for a limited season, sourced from domestic production. However, since the opening of the … States (as well as Mexico), instead of being a threat to domestic producers (FABA, 2016). The popular avocado based …
20 Jun 2026 Course lesson in Biological Diversity

The Aarhus Convention:An implementation guide. UN/ECE Convention on Access to Information, Public Participation in Decision-Making and Access to Justice in Environmental Matters

… used in the Convention, but also sometimes used the term “domestic” to refer to such internal law. The authors have … before national courts.7 1993 North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), Side Agreement on Envi- ronmental … both the information and the participation pillars in domestic legal systems, and strengthens enforcement of …
20 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

An introduction to the African Convention on the Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources

… mechanisms 19 2. Implementation mechanisms 20 2.1 Domestic institutional mechanisms 20 2.2 Cooperation … ozone layer; pollution control; sustainable development; trade-related aspects; climate change, among others. The … promulgated some norms both at the regional and domestic levels in order to reduce the destruction of nature, …
20 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Spring: Managing groundwater sustainability

… abstracted, 67% was used for irrigation, 22% for domestic purposes and 11% for industry (see Table 1.1).4 … Compared to Total Water Abstraction Irrigation km3/y Domestic km3/y Industrial km3/y Total km3/y Total % Total … and discharge zones • finding synergies and making trade-offs between groundwater conservation and economic …
20 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

ASEAN Handbook on legal cooperation to combat wildlife crime

… collaboration in the fight against illegal wildlife trade in the region. For more information, visit … the national legal framework. Although an analysis of domestic laws was necessary to conduct the research, this … as their likelihood to produce a positive impact at the domestic and regional levels, is highly recommended for …
20 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Integrating Economics into Resource and Environmental Management Some Recent Experiences in the Pacific

… universities often cover subjects such as macro economics, trade, micro economics and political economics, and many … where copra production has been closely linked to the domestic and world price (McGregor and Hopa, 2008: 48). … litres of ethanol. According to this, Fiji could meet its domestic demand and yet be able to export the surplus to the …
20 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

MEA Negotiator’s Handbook

… advice also came from Foreign Affairs and International Trade Canada, the Canadian International Development Agency, … environmental law has developed in tandem with domestic law to elaborate and give different aspects of … with treaty obligations, along with methods of improving domestic implementation .8 In discussions on strengthening …
20 Jun 2026 Document in Environmental Governance

Patents and clean energy technologies in Africa

… jointly by UNEP, the EPO and the International Centre for Trade and Sustainable Development (ICTSD) proved an apt model … tradi- tional biomass accounts for 80 % of the total domestic energy supply. While clean energy potential for all … traditional biomass accounts for 80 % of the total domestic energy supply. Only a small proportion of the rural …
20 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Depend on nature: Ecosystem services supporting human livelihoods

… services in economic terms and we do not understand the trade-offs that we are making when allowing unbridled … protected area finance (Krug et al., 2001), two sources — domestic government budgets and international donor … and they phylogenetic relationship between polecats and domestic ferrets in Britain. Biol. Cons. 87: 155-161 DFID, …
20 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Covering ABS: Addressing the need for sectoral, geographical,legal and international integration in the ABS regime - papers and studies of the ABS Project

… com- mercial markets or necessitate any reconsideration of trade laws and relationships. • Focus on linkage to enhanced … countries – i.e., countries that do not have signifi- cant domestic industries that create or market the products of … international (Convention to Combat Desertification) and domestic levels (adoption of a National Action Plan to Combat …
20 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX