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Ramsar Fact Sheet 8 Keep Peatlands wet for a better future

… of peatlands also leads to loss of carbon and fertile soil, including severe soil subsidence and salt water intrusion in lowland coastal … by the presence of water and special vegetation. The peat soil, often exceeding many meters in depth, consists of …
18 Jun 2026 Document

Forests and protected areas : Guidance on the use of the IUCN protected area management categories

… and the wider landscape 27 Forests managed to maintain soil and water resources 27 Forests managed for community … and provide vital services, such as water supply and soil protection, for local and more distant communities. Many … way, for example by holding and purifying water, reducing soil erosion, preventing avalanches and delaying snowpack …
18 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

In the front line : Shoreline protection and other ecosystem services from mangroves and coral reefs

… fertilizers, alters the composition and structure of the soil. Eventually ponds are abandoned, sometimes after only … floods Reduction of beach erosion Reduction of beach and soil erosion Formation of beaches and islands Stabilization … build-up of greenhouse gases. Forests, as well as crops, soil and other organic matter, take up carbon (carbon …
18 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Handbook of working procedures and policy guidance for the Chemical Review Committee

… on Pesticide Residues) k kilo- (x 1000) kg kilogram Koc soil organic partition coefficient Kow octanol–water … studies 4. Environmental fate and effects 4.1. Fate 4.1.1. Soil · Field dissipation · Aerobic and anaerobic degradation … Honey bees and other arthropods 4.2.4. Earthworms 4.2.5. Soil microorganisms 4.2.6. Terrestrial plants 5. …
18 Jun 2026 Document

UNEP - Our Planet Magazine - Making Our Future Chemical Safe - Edition from Sept 2015

… 17 POPs, and cleaned up 20,000 tons of waste and polluted soil containing pesticide POPs, as well as 13,000 tons of waste and polluted soil containing polychlorinated biphe- nyls (PCBs). The … reducing anthropogenic emissions of mercury into water, soil and air. In so doing, they are helping to reduce the …
18 Jun 2026 Document

Value : Counting ecosystems as water infrastructure

… the water, meaning that it percolates ste- adily into the soil or runs off into streams and rivers gradually. Forest … understorey forest vegetation and leaf litter protect the soil from the impact of rain that falls through the canopy. Extensive root systems help hold soil more firmly in place and resist landslides. This …
18 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

POPs Chemicals

… surface resistance/repellency to oil, water, grease or soil. PFOS is both intentionally produced and formed by … human health and the environment: SCCPs strongly bonds to soil and sediments, where it can remain during a considerable … PFOA-related compounds are released into the air, water, soil and solid waste, and degrade to PFOA in the environment …
18 Jun 2026 Document

POPs Chemicals - Decabromodiphenyl ether (Commercial mixture, c-decaBDE)

… surface resistance/repellency to oil, water, grease or soil. PFOS is both intentionally produced and formed by … human health and the environment: SCCPs strongly bonds to soil and sediments, where it can remain during a considerable … PFOA-related compounds are released into the air, water, soil and solid waste, and degrade to PFOA in the environment …
18 Jun 2026 Document

Conservation and sustainable development in mountain areas

… for coordination and the management of water and soil resources. A key activity is to generate the information … helping to combat erosion and provide nutrients to soil. Europe: the successful promotion of ‘Tome des Bauges’ … volcanoes, with dense populations living from the fertile soil. (Right) Mountain gorillas: a threatened species (all …
18 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Payments for Ecosystem Services - Legal and Institutional Frameworks

… of hydrological flows and the climate, sup- port for soil formation and nutrient cycling, and enhancement of … regulating flows or reducing hazards Buffering of runoff, soil water infiltration, groundwater, maintenance of base … Flood prevention, peak flow reduction, landslide reduction Soil protection and control of erosion and sedimentation …
18 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX