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Win-win solutions for the climate and the ozone layer

… uorocarbons (HCFCs), which had already been under development, as the fi rst generation (HCFCs), which had … cooperation mechanisms, such as the Kyoto Protocol’s Clean Development Mechanism and (for phasing out CFCs in developing Clean
17 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Towards a Pollution Free Planet - extract from InforMEA e-learning course

… and the planet is central to the attainment of sustainable development. The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development … of many factors, including access to basic sanitation, clean water, good nutrition, a clean environment and 2016; United Nations Environment …
17 Jun 2026 Document in Environmental Governance

Governance of Ecosystem Services. Lessons Learned from Cameroon, China, Costa Rica and Ecuador

… the German Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ) concerning the legal status of any country, … to signal their scarcity or degradation. Thus, the market mechanism fails for public goods and services. EPLP 79 Chap … trading systems follow the same principle. Under the Clean Develop- ment Mechanism of the Kyoto Protocol to the …
17 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

UN Environment foresight brief: marine plastics litter and microplastics

… a study on the issue and is further supporting the development of country action plans on marine litter. More … the 2016 UNEA Resolution 2/11 recommended the prevention, clean up and sound management of waste, including along … Balance, A, P G Ryan, and J K Turpie. 2000. “How Much is a Clean Beach Worth? The impact of litter on beach users in the …
17 Jun 2026 Document

Addressing pollution: Governance frameworks, challenges and oppotunities in the context of the 2030 Agenda

… Rio Declarations focus on the human right to a safe and clean environment. The Stockholm Declaration describes “the … us closer to a pollution-free planet. The Sustainable Development Goals provide an opportunity to accelerate the … exceeded only in limited parts of Europe. The Asia-Pacific Clean Air Partnership provides an example of positive action. …
17 Jun 2026 Document in Environmental Governance

Spring: Managing groundwater sustainability

… Groundwater Management 1.2 Groundwater for Sustainable Development 1.3 Groundwater Management: Need for Change … use, nor have groundwater polluters had to pay for clean-up of their contamination. Undervaluation of … far involved groundwater. India has instituted a special mechanism for adjudication of inter-state water disputes, but …
17 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

A Gateway to Payments for Ecosystem Services. Using Payments for Ecosystem Services for Livelihoods and Landscapes

… BBOP Business and Biodiversity Offsets Programme CDM Clean Development Mechanism CES Compensation for Ecosystem Services CGD …
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Voluntary Guidelines on National Forest Monitoring

… of the United Nations (FAO) concerning the legal or development status of any country, territory, city or area or … an information management system to collect, store and clean up errors in the data based on the field protocols. c. … difficult field conditions. d. Introduce a supervision mechanism of independent control measurements to undertake …
17 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Gaps in international environmental law and environment-related instruments: towards a global pact for the environment - Report of the Secretary-General

… norms and in most cases, if not all, pre-dated the development of more specific treaties. It has been noted that … of persons in the event of disasters.54 Right to a clean and healthy environment 18. The relationship between … obligations, perhaps even combined with an enforcement mechanism, would have been a more direct and predictable way …
17 Jun 2026 Document

Final: Gaps in international environmental law and environment-related instruments: towards a global pact for the environment

… norms and in most cases, if not all, pre-dated the development of more specific treaties. It has been noted that … of persons in the event of disasters.54 Right to a clean and healthy environment 18. The relationship between … obligations, perhaps even combined with an enforcement mechanism, would have been a more direct and predictable way …
17 Jun 2026 Document