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Compendiums on Human Rights and the Environment - Selected International legal materials and cases (Advanced Version)

… public participation and access to justice. The Aarhus Compliance Committee operates a relatively effective complaints mechanism, which has interpreted and developed the … human rights situation raised questions about the Bank’s compliance with policies on informed and open consultation, …
31 May 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Judicial handbook on environmental law

… fact situations on the ground or for ensuring continuing compliance with a judicial order once made or for assessing … judiciary may become an ever more efficient and effective mechanism for resolving environmental disputes. XXIII … in addition to their efforts to promote and enforce compliance with mandatory regulations. Case law discussing …
31 May 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Wildlife law and the empowerment of the poor

… 4 discusses wildlife management planning as an overarching mechanism for wildlife conservation and sustainable use, … COP has adopted several resolutions on enforcement and compliance, recommending confiscation of specimens exported … and breeding of protected species. The importance of compliance and the adequacy of legislation has recently been …
31 May 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Intellectual property rights in plant varieties: International legal regimes and policy options for national governments

… sought to harness intellectual property rules to promote compliance with the Convention. In response to this concern, … reliance upon intellectual property laws to promote compliance with the obligations of the CBD remains … a fund for the equitable sharing of benefits and a mechanism to give early warning about genetic resources under …
31 May 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Energy law and sustainable development

… emissions trading and the project-based Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) are unprecedented in international … pcrfluorocarbons (PFCs), and sulphur hexafluoride (SF6). Compliance flexibility was also promoted by the adoptions of … mechanisms will actually work, and how each country's compliance with its duties will be verified and enforced. The …
31 May 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Case Study - Opportunities provided by the Nagoya Protocol in specific cases of the pharmaceutical, cosmetics and agricultural sector

… (checkpoints, provisions of conflict resolution) to ensure compliance are still absent on the national and international … 2014 represents a crucial step towards establishing such compliance mechanisms. User activities: The pattern observed … endogenous development. The absence of monitoring and compliance mechanisms result in a lack of information on the …
31 May 2026 Document in Biological Diversity

Shared resources: Issues of governance

… 40 3.3 Instruments to support compliance … including possible creation of a joint management mechanism, at the request of any of the concerned States. In … and promotes the exchange of scientific information. State compliance with treaty obligations is ensured through a …
31 May 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Biodiversity offsets: Views, experience, and the business case

… 38 5.1.2 Access to capital 40 5.1.3 Lower costs of compliance 42 5.1.4 New market opportunities 43 5.1.5 First … to government: Biodiversity offsets offer regulators a mechanism to encourage companies to make significant … Condition of Approval Certificates and the Environmental Compliance Agreements between government and the developer, …
31 May 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

The Role of legal instruments to support Green low-emission and climate-resilient development - A guidebook on assessing, selecting and implementing legal instruments

… regulatory instruments, including rates of implementation, compliance and enforcement 8 1.3 Assess existing legal and … and transparent enforcement in order to address the non-compliance challenge 10 Box 1.3: An example of regulatory … c Notes: a. Christina Chen Wen-Wei, ‘Constructing EIA Mechanism in Response of Climate Change in Asia: A Driving …
31 May 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Free Prior and Informed Consent - An indigenous peoples' right and a good practice for local communities - Manual for project practitioners

… into the project, and agree on a feedback and complaints mechanism PAGE 25 2.5. Conduct participatory monitoring and … of outcries by indigenous peoples denouncing the lack of compliance with the ILO Convention 169 and the UN Declaration … of FPIC, the Human Rights Committee that monitors compliance with the ICCPR and the Committee on Economic, …
31 May 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX