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The valuation of ecosystem services: Are the challenges too many to ensure the maintenance of ecosystem integrity?

… food production, aquaculture, transport, hunting, mining, energy production, recreation and building on the other hand. … that persist well into the future. Exhaustible energy resources, once used, are gone. Biological renewable … regulators. A further example from Norway is found in the Energy Act37 the key provision of which simply states that …
17 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

The status of climate change litigation - A global review

… law—namely environmental law, natural resources law, energy law and land use law, as well as constitutional law, … Alexeyevich Bashmakov & Yacob Mulugetta et al., Ch. 7: Energy Systems, in IPCC AR5; Kirk R. Smith & Alistair … benefits of alternatives to fossil-fueled approaches to energy and transportation. Third, no institution has legal …
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Collaboration for resilience: How collaboration among business, government and NGOs could be the key to living with turbulence and change in the 21st century

… and 2030, from $50 to $95 trillion, and demand for primary energy will rise by 33%, food by 27% and water by 41% (Dobb … social and economic pressures (Homer-Dixon, 2006): • energy stress – especially from increasing scarcity of … for flood-proofing but also programmes for reducing energy demand by voluntary means and eventually advanced …
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Mapping the linkages between oceans and other Sustainable Development Goals: A preliminary exploration

… ex- ample, Weitz and Nilsson, 2014, for climate, land, energy and water). As far as we are aware, a similar … such as food, water, medicine, construction materials, energy, transport, shoreline stabilization, coastline … including fishing, shipping, tourism, biotechnology, energy, and other sectors (World Bank, 2013; UNEP, 2006; …
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Technical guidelines on incineration on land (D10)

… also are being designed or modified to recover the energy potential in hazardous wastes. The more commonly … exhaust gases, after being put through a boiler to recover energy, are usually passed after conditioning with water to … limited and therefore are not as efficient in terms of energy recovery as steam-raising boilers. 11. The physical …
17 Jun 2026 Document

Transforming our world: the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development

… universal access to affordable, reliable and sustainable energy. 8. We envisage a world of universal respect for human … innovation across areas as diverse as medicine and energy. 16. Almost 15 years ago, the Millennium Development … access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy services; sustainable transport systems; and quality …
17 Jun 2026 Literature

UNEP. The first 40 years

… got off to a slow start and needed an injection of energy. Strong has described how he felt when he was invited … of air and water pollution. The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) played a central role in the control of … protect whales and other endangered species, study energy needs and sources, aid population planning, conserve …
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In the front line : Shoreline protection and other ecosystem services from mangroves and coral reefs

… and tropical storms. At least 70-90 per cent of the energy of wind- generated waves is absorbed, depending on how … is observational and anecdotal, and relates to normal wave energy and storms. The calm lagoons inside reefs and behind … on the ocean are generated by wind, and have most of their energy in the surface waters. The reef flat (the zone of a …
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Spring: Managing groundwater sustainability

… supplies of water to help meet goals for food security, energy development and access to drinking water. It supplies … in strategies for coping with the threats of future water, energy and food scarcity. lt is critica! for optimising solutions in the water-energy-food and human security nexus, and therefore to …
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Nature-based solutions to address climate change

… climate imbalance. Among the range of proposed solutions (energy savings, technology improvements, development of … 21 in 2006, “Biodiversity Plan” in 2009, Territorial Energy and Climate Plan in 2012, Land use planning scheme in … by: • reducing the use of fossil fuels, decarbonizing energy systems, improving energy efficiency, enhancing energy
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