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Document - The Ramsar Convention on Wetlands: its History and Development

… point of view (that is, their structure, physical and chemical properties, as well as the animal and plant life … pollution, hydrological interferences and land use or industrial practices. A wetland of national importance only … ecosystem were defined as “those physical, biological or chemical components such as soil, water, plants, animals and …
27 May 2026 Document in Biological Diversity

Guidelines for the application of IUCN Red List of Ecosystems Categories and Criteria (Version 1.0)

… 1750, corresponding approximately to the earliest onset of industrial-scale exploitation of ecosystems. In parts of the world where industrial-scale exploitation of ecosystems commenced earlier … tides, currents, climatic factors and physical and chemical properties of the water column (Box 4). 30 | IUCN …
27 May 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Protected landscapes and cultural and spiritual values

… miles of coastline around Vitória and Buzios Islands from industrial trawlers. Despite being officially categorized as … that Angkor (Yasodharapura) had been the largest pre-industrial city ever, over twenty times bigger than its … (by means of a complex and time-consuming process) a chemical used to fix and brighten the colour of vegetable …
27 May 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

The Role of legal instruments to support Green low-emission and climate-resilient development - A guidebook on assessing, selecting and implementing legal instruments

… example on the national level is the Capacity Building for Industrial Pollution Management project, established by the … For example, rather than completely banning the use of a chemical substance, permits may be granted when an entity can … of the European Emissions Trading Scheme (EU-ETS)covered industrial sector by 13.5 percent and 6 percent for …
27 May 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Assessing forest landscape restoration opportunities at the national level: A guide to the Restoration Opportunities Assessment Methodology (ROAM)

… 2. Woodlots for biomass production 3. Natural forests 4. Industrial timber plantations and estate crops 5. Forests for … and return of natural forest on non-forest land New industrial timber plantations (>2Ha) Better managed timber … Edaphology (scale 1:250,000): morphological, physical and chemical characteristics of soils, including any limiting …
27 May 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Review of the Legal and Policy Framework for Transboundary Natural Resource Management in Southern Africa

… demands, from agriculture, local communities, urban and industrial development, environment and tourism, both within … forestry have entrenched rights to water. In Zambia industrial use of water is specially protected. Institutions … and sectoral plans, especially those concerning marine industrial development, fisheries, mariculture and marine …
27 May 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Review and Analysis of specific Transboundary Natural Resources Management (TBNRM) Initiatives in the Southern African Region

… demands, from agriculture, local communities, urban and industrial development, environment and tourism, both within … forestry have entrenched rights to water. In Zambia industrial use of water is specially protected. Institutions … and sectoral plans, especially those concerning marine industrial development, fisheries, mariculture and marine …
27 May 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Women as change-makers in the governance of shared waters

… a high toll on communities. Moreover, widespread use of chemical pesticides and herbicides in agriculture has led to …
27 May 2026 Literature

Land and water - the rights interface

… other than the operators of market gardens9 and large industrial enterprises, such as factories and power stations, … go beyond an entitlement to a mere quantity of the simple chemical compound which is water: the flow of the water is … intense rainfall. Land and water – the rights interface 15 industrial uses including its use as a coolant in thermal …
27 May 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

At a glance: Minamata Convention on Mercury

… where thousands of people were poisoned by mercury-tainted industrial wastewater in the mid-20th century in Japan, … for hundreds of years. Currently, it is mostly utilised in industrial processes that produce chlorine (mercury … Mercury is also released unintentionally from some industrial processes, such as coal-fired power and heat …
27 May 2026 Document in Chemicals and Waste