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Primary microplastics in the oceans: a global evaluation of sources
… 19 4 1 Primary microplastics are a significant source of plastic in the oceans 20 4 2 Two-thirds of the releases are … of the releases during the use phase and maintenance of plastic products 23 4 4 Two-thirds of the losses are through … a staggering scale with 9.5 million tonnes of new plastic waste flowing into the ocean each year. This is impacting our …
Regional Action Plan on Marine Litter Management for the wider Caribbean Region 2014
… and Outreach 27 Case Study: Bahamas 29 4.5. Solid Waste Management Strategies 29 Case Study: Jamaica 31 5. … and Drainage MPA - Marine Protected Areas MPPRCA - Marine Plastic Pollution Research and Control Act MPRSA - Marine … found in the ocean and along coastal areas comprises plastic materials from food and beverage containers, …
Supporting document on “The POP separation process in the recycling of WEEE” (EERA)
… Guidance document for POPs The recycling process of E-Waste. The recycling process of Waste from Electrical and … in a recycling process with the following steps: The plastic recycling process takes place at the end of the … separating these POP containing plastics. It is after this plastic recycling process that the plastic waste fraction …
Introduction to the Basel Convention - extract from InforMEA e-learning course
… mass) are: land-based (82%), vessel-based (9%), dumping of waste at sea (8%) and off-shore activity (1%). Land-based … the operation of a vessel for the purpose of discharging waste, as that is dumping. Pollution from vessels can take … uses conflict with and undermine each other. For example, waste disposal has undermined fishing and recreation in some …
Towards a Pollution Free Planet - extract from InforMEA e-learning course
… solid fuel heating, and the unregulated burning of waste materials such as plastics and batteries Figure 4: Air … other pesticides, they are persistent found in beached plastic pellets in relation to modelling of the distribution of plastic this form of pollution reaches all large marine …
Our sustainable future: the role of the Basel Convention
… economies in transition need to meet the global and local waste challenge. III. Waste is a global issue Because of the frequency of … movements of hazardous and other wastes around the world, waste is not merely a local or national issue, it is a global … Chemicals and Waste …
Promoting regional approaches to tackle the global problem of marine debris (litter)
… plastics and their environmental impacts; NOTING that plastic debris has become a very serious problem affecting … areas of developing countries that lack appropriate waste management infrastructure, but also for the world’s oceans as a whole due to slowly degrading large plastic items generating microplastic particles that spread …
Transitioning to a pollution-free planet
… towards a pollution-free planet seeks to eliminate the waste, hazardous pollutants, and pollution of air, water and … 28. Reduce or phase out the use of certain types of plastic (e.g. microbeads, packaging, single-use plastics) and … prevention and minimization of the generation of marine plastic litter, in particular from land-based sources, and …
Maritime Traffic Effects on Biodiversity in the Mediterranean Sea. Volume 1 - Review of Impacts, Priority Areas and Mitigation Measures
… 3. Sewage discharge and plastics: effects of ingested plastic on large marine vertebrates, including marine mammals … leisure craft and naval vessels that also discharge oily waste, adding more tons of oil into the sea. Recently, the … of discharges from shipping vessels (POPs, sewage and plastic refuse) on Mediterranean fauna, particularly large, …
UNEP - Our Planet Magazine - Making Our Future Chemical Safe - Edition from Sept 2015
… Potential Yoshio Mochizuki Shining a Light on Mercury Waste Jining Chen Slow and Steady United Nations Environment … For example, it replaced polyvinyl chloride (PVC) plastic and its phthalate plasticizer with safer … In Saudi Arabia, 15 women crocheted a mural from 2,000 plastic bags in support of this year’s theme—Seven Billion …