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… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78 ARTICLE 20: STRATOSPHERIC OZONE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . … the broader context of international law, by speaking to potential conflicts with existing treaties and concurrent … air pollution, the widespread impact of ozone- depleting substances, and anthropogenic global climate change …

… phenomena of global character, such as global warming or ozone depletion, where no single State’s acts are responsible … environmental law It is submitted that CoPs have five potential (albeit, to a certain extent, overlapping) law … subsequently been required for the use of other ozone- depleting substances listed in the various annexes to the …

… as the Montreal Protocol on substances that deplete the ozone layer or the Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic … will apply the following principles: (a) Exposure or potential exposure is a key element; (b) The information … and assumptions of the international evaluation (e.g. ozone depletion is most relevant in polar regions but might …

… and feedback from, these groups. The author highlights the potential of these provisions to act as a precedent for other … Protocol (Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer, Montreal, 16 September 1987, in force 1 January … As science has advanced and information on new ozone depleting substances emerged, the Protocol’s MOP has adopted …

… significant progress are the goals on protection of the ozone layer, the phasing out of lead in gasoline, the MDG on … which states took precautionary measures to control ozone-depleting substances at the time the agreement was signed. … chain. Indeed, there is strong evidence that the potential is still huge for improving the efficiency of using …

… organization NIP National Implementation Plan ODS Ozone-Depleting Substance OEWG Open-ended Working Group OPCW … implementation of the three conventions . Recognizing the potential for synergistic work under the three conventions at …

… CITES UNFCCC ITPGRFA CMS FAO UNESCO UNECE IUCN OZONE UNCCD CBD RamsarWHC =tl oi a = e bo fq^ d b == m̂ qo fj … all States, such as climate change or the depletion of the ozone layer, raising the need for global cooperation. Even … regime Criteria for strengthening IEG In the discussion of potential reform of the IEG structure, the strengths of the …

… 21 Climate Change and Ozone Depletion — II.D.7. POPs — II.B.2. II.B.6. Seabed … institutions in supporting it. Section IV revisits the potential of a regional emphasis for sustainable ocean … in the ships like asbestos, heavy metals, and ozone-depleting sub- stances; and that lower demand and prices for …

… marine environment) • Convention on the Protection of the Ozone Layer (adopted in 1985) • Montreal Protocol on … Parties may decide whether: (i) Adjustments to the ozone depleting potentials specifi ed in Annex A, Annex B, Annex C … The RAF allocates resources to a country based on its potential to generate global environmental benefi ts and its …

… including transboundary air pollution, acid deposition and ozone depletion” Johannesburg Plan of Implementation NB … safe and environmentally sound alternatives to ozone-depleting substances by 2010, and assist them in complying … of implementation (f ) Controlling major pathways for potential alien invasive species in small island developing …