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Auditing the Implementation of Multilateral Environmental Agreements (MEAs): A Primer for Auditors

… global environmental issues ranging from climate change, biodiversity and desertification, to hazardous waste and … miTigaTion of greenhoUse gas emissions in The legal amazon foresT region (UnfCCC) in brazil, 2009 Audit objectives • … emissions mitigation public policies for the Legal Amazon forest region. Scope • To assess if public policies for the …
19 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

A critique of transboundary natural resource management in Southern Africa

… deforestation, reduced habitats for wildlife, threatened biodiversity, increas- ing pollution of the air and water and … on a combination of agriculture and harvesting of forest resources. Communities located near the borders … of forests in Gokwe South District. In this case the state forest authority sought to mobilise protected forest area …
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Illicit wildlife trafficking: An environmental economic and social issue

… and one that has impeded progress in combating biodiversity loss and in crime prevention. The mistake that … as a result of poaching, threatening the stability of the forest ecosystem. ● An estimated €10-€15 billion is lost … “Illicit trade in wildlife, including fisheries and forest crime” under the UN Convention on Transnational …
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Improving governance of pastoral lands

… Governing land for women and men, Improving governance of forest tenure, Responsible governance of tenure and the law, … and halt and reverse land degradation and halt biodiversity loss. Goal 16. Promote peaceful and inclusive … zones, wetlands and oases, riparian areas, woodlands and forest patches, salt pans and many more. Pastoralists use a …
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D1 - Ecosystem Approach and Ecosystem Services

… to ecosystems in order to ensure adequate protection of biodiversity and related habitats is the 1992 Convention on … The CBD goes on to define the two related concepts of biodiversity and habitat: “Biological diversity” is “the … Vietnamese forestry legislation regulates payment for Forest Ecosystem Services (FES). In particular, the 2008 …
19 Jun 2026 Course lesson in Environmental Governance

Ramsar Convention Manual, 6th Edition

… use, recognizing wetlands as ecosystems that are vital for biodiversity conservation and for the well-being of human … Domica (Slovak Republic), the first such TRS; Flooded Dyje forest in the Czech Republic’s part of the “Trilateral Ramsar … by wetlands include wildlife resources; fisheries; forest resources; forage resources; agricultural resources; …
19 Jun 2026 Document in Biological Diversity

Mainstreaming Gender Equality and Equity in ABS Governance

… Equity and Equality in the Access and Benefit Sharing of Biodiversity Resources”. Published by: IUCN, The World … biodiversity, including their leading role in farming and forest conservation, as well as in the maintenance and … in Uttar Pradesh showed that men primarily use gathered forest plants for fodder and mulch for agriculture, and …
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Pastoralism and the Green Economy - a natural nexus?

… challenges. Central to IUCN’s mission is demonstrating how biodiversity is fundamental to addressing some of the world’s … Group REDD: .... Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation SDG: ...... Sustainable Development Goal … can include wetlands and riparian areas, mountains, and forest patches5. Mobile pastoralism enhances rangeland …
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Transforming our world: the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development

… application of technology are climate-sensitive, respect biodiversity and are resilient. One in which humanity lives … drought, land degradation, freshwater scarcity and loss of biodiversity, add to and exacerbate the list of challenges … from all sources and at all levels to finance sustainable forest management and provide adequate incentives to …
19 Jun 2026 Literature

Embedding the Environment in Sustainable Development Goals

… illustrations: Solar Panel: Shutterstock, Gyuszko-Photo; Forest: Shutterstock, Calin Tatu; Chimney Silhouettes: … youth and education, climate sustainability, clean energy, biodiversity and forests, water, healthy seas and oceans, … Other indicators show much slower progress. Total forest loss continues, although it has slowed from an annual …
19 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX