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Obligations - The 1987 Montreal Protocol on Substances that deplete the Ozone Layer - extract from InforMEA e-learning course

… schedule of ozone-depleting substances, amendments and non- compliance procedure. Site: UNITED NATIONS INFORMATION … provisions for developing countries 2.3. Dealing with non-parties 3. Amendments to the Montreal Protocol 3.1. The … manner. The non-compliance procedure can be invoked by any party to the Protocol, by the Secretariat or by the party
26 May 2026 Course lesson in Climate and Atmosphere

Handbook for the Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer

… � � � � � � � � � � � 15 Article 4: Control of trade with non-Parties�� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � … � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 24 Article 8: Non-compliance�� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � … or a portion of the calculated level of production of one Party to another, for the purpose of achieving economic …
26 May 2026 Document in Climate and Atmosphere

Ozone Depletion - Chapter 9 - UNEP Training Manual on International Environmental Law

… with countries that are not yet parties to the agreement (“non-parties”). It bans trade in controlled substances with non-parties unless they are found by the Meeting of the … 38. The non-compliance procedure can be invoked by any party to the Protocol, by the Secretariat or by the party
26 May 2026 Document in Climate and Atmosphere

The Montreal Protocol's non-complance procedure

… // University of Eastern Finland The Montreal Protocol’s non-compliance procedure UEF // University of Eastern Finland … – Trade measures: bans and other restrictions for non-Parties •Multilateral Fund, technology transfer and … 2007 UEF // University of Eastern Finland Triggers •Party/Parties-to-Party •Self-trigger •Secretariat – Data …
26 May 2026 Document in Environmental Governance

MEA Negotiator’s Handbook

… useful for negotiators working in other contexts, such as non-legally-binding instruments, including ministerial … and future generations (Principle 1) • renewable versus non-renewable resources (Principles 2 to 5) • ecosystems … only the Parties to a framework convention can become Party to a subsequent protocol (though this depends on the …
26 May 2026 Document in Environmental Governance

International Environmental law-making and Diplomacy Review

… In addition, other stakeholders such as representatives of non-governmental organi- zations and the private sector may … punitive/enforcement-based in nature. The former regards non-com- pliance as resulting primarily from capacity … ‘comparable’ documentation requirements for trade with non-Party states under Art. X of CITES (Convention on …
26 May 2026 Document in Environmental Governance

Sources of international law (Part II) - extract from InforMEA e-learning course

… in 1982 and the date it entered into force in 1994, non-parties to the treaty, in practice, followed many of the … Often, the term soft law is used as synonymous with non- legally binding instrument, but this is not correct. An … can be considered to represent hard law; however, a non- legally binding instrument does not necessarily …
26 May 2026 Document in Environmental Governance

Guide for Negotiators of Multilateral Environmental Agreements

… in whole or in part and in any form of educational or non-proper services without special permission from the … of Pollution from Ships MOP Meeting of the Parties NGO Non-Governmental Organisation PIC Prior Informed Consent POPs … Guide only addresses MEAs. Basic Terms State: A country. Party: A State (country) that has ratified a treaty. …
26 May 2026 Document in Environmental Governance

Handbook of The Vienna Convention for the Protection of the Ozone Layer

… and of those protocols in force to which they are party to protect human health and the environment against … agency, whether national or international, governmental or non-governmental, qualified in fields relating to the … upon atmospheric ozone; interpretation of satellite and non-satellite measurement data sets; evaluation of trends in …
26 May 2026 Document in Climate and Atmosphere