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Food and Agriculture Organization (2017), Protecting food security and the environment while facilitating trade

… of pests. It is well known that international travel and trade are expanding more than ever, resulting in larger … as well as provided the framework for facilitating safe trade by strengthening capacity of its contracting parties … to local and international markets due to international or domestic movement bans introduced to limit plant pest …
02 Jul 2026 Document in Biological Diversity

An Explanatory Guide to the Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety

… and Marine Resources; Climate Change and Energy; and Trade, Investment and Sustainable Development. IUCN … Parties to the Protocol. 6. Article 8(g) deals with domestic measures generally. It requires Parties to regulate, … another. It requires each Party to provide information on domestic regulations concerning use and safety to any other …
02 Jul 2026 Document in Biological Diversity

A2 - Integrating Environmental Concerns in National Water Law

… will be exposed to evidence of the “greening” process of domestic water laws. They will get a grasp of the issues … 2. Key Points 3. Introduction 4. “Greening” Mechanisms in Domestic Water Laws Regarding Water Pollution Control 4.1. … of water rights Invariably, water laws enabling the trade of water abstraction rights seek to minimize and to …
02 Jul 2026 Course lesson in Environmental Governance

Food and Agriculture Organization (2017), Analyzing the benefits of implementing the IPPC

… experts from the fields of plant health, international trade, international economics and environmental protection. … Agriculture Organization (of the United Nations) gDP Gross domestic product IAeA International Atomic Energy Agency IAg … and other regulated articles, and have also addressed domestic pest problems. The international standards for …
02 Jul 2026 Document in Biological Diversity

Publication - An Explanatory Guide to the Nagoya Protocol on Access and Benefit-sharing

… ............... 149 Article 15 Compliance with Domestic Legislation or Regulatory Requirements on Access and … Guide to the Nagoya Protocol Article 16 Comliance with Domestic Legislation or Regulatory Requirements on Access and … Agreement TK traditional knowledge TRIPS Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights UNCED …
02 Jul 2026 Document in Biological Diversity

International Environmental law-making and Diplomacy Review

… regional seas agreements, the Convention on International Trade on Endangered Species of Fauna and Flora (CITES),9 and … the measures to be taken by the contracting Parties at the domestic level, with a view to implementing a treaty’s … terms of changing the behavior of states at the level of domestic environmental policies and regulations.27 The …
02 Jul 2026 Document in Environmental Governance

Case Study - Inland Wetlands in India

… on Biological Diversity CITES Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora CLAMFIL … FSI Forest Survey of India FYP Five Year Plan GDP Gross Domestic Product GIS Geographical Information System GIZ … in India, of which about 27% is sourced from forests. Domestic demand for timber and fuelwood is well above the …
02 Jul 2026 Document in Biological Diversity

Policy Brief - Bioscience at a Crossroads: Implementing the Nagoya Protocol on Access and Benefit Sharing in a Time of Scientific Technological and Industry Chang

… in which they were used. The adoption of the Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPs) … legal environment, efforts also need to be made to build domestic capacity and infrastructure to support higher levels … users are complying with mutually agreed terms (MAT) and domestic ABS legislation when accessing and utilizing their …
02 Jul 2026 Document in Biological Diversity

Principles and concepts of international environmental law (Part 2) - extract from InforMEA e-learning course

… status and because of concern that it may be misused for trade- protectionist purposes Probably the most widely … to apply within a state, not between states. As a goal of domestic policy, it has been realized only partially in … the nature of which depends on both international and domestic law. See, e.g., Awas Tingni Mayagna (Sumo) …
02 Jul 2026 Course lesson in Environmental Governance

Addressing pollution: Governance frameworks, challenges and oppotunities in the context of the 2030 Agenda

… and best practices for controlled international trade; they also promote international partnerships to … to further reuse nutrients in agriculture and reduce both domestic and agricultural discharges of nitrogen and … clean water (Goal 6) and energy (Goal 7) also reduces the domestic burden of women to carry water and their exposure to …
02 Jul 2026 Document in Environmental Governance