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Explanatory guide to the International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture
… We are very grateful to the German Federal Ministry for Economic Co-operation and Devel- opment (BMZ) and to the UN … June 2004, ninety days after the deposit of the fortieth instrument of ratification, acceptance, approval or … plant breeding strate- gies will have to aim at improving economic and environmental sustainability by developing …
Farmer's Rights in the International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture
… The International Treaty was the first legally binding instrument to acknowledge the immense contribution made by … diversity and results of technical, scientific and socio-economic research, for example, research related to … to develop varieties particularly adapted to social, economic and ecological conditions, including in marginal …
Intellectual property rights in plant varieties: International legal regimes and policy options for national governments
… thus endowing him or her with a moral as well as an economic claim to exploit those products to the exclusion of … states free to enact laws that serve other political, economic or social objectives, even where those objectives … many years, the Undertaking served as the central legal instrument in FAO’s global system for plant genetic …
Farmer's Rights in the International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture
… and results of technical, scientific and socio-economic research on PGRFA including data on … future generations, this all in the context of social and economic changes and the impact of climate change. Website: … opinions with the country’s obligations under the European Economic Area Directives. Norway’s experience with …