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Farmer's Rights in the International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture

… improvement (L. chmielewskii), and genes for adaptation to adverse environments (L. cheesmaniae). • Wild forms of Beta … or exploited for breeding, but are known to be adapted to adverse cold, heat and drought conditions. This gives them … outcomes are sustained over time and have a multiplier effect in other regions of the two countries. Strengthening …
18 Jun 2026 Document in Biological Diversity

Farmer's Rights in the International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture

… the risk of crop failure due to pests and diseases, or adverse climatic conditions, such as drought. Enabling …
18 Jun 2026 Document in Biological Diversity

Explanatory guide to the International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture

… as well as activities which have or might have significant adverse impacts (Article 7); 38 Convention on International … living modified organisms from biotechnology with likely adverse environmental effects (Article 8); • adopt measures … of Farmers’ Rights and is largely neutral in its effect. While Contracting Parties should take measures to …
18 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Intellectual property rights in plant varieties: International legal regimes and policy options for national governments

… to be "self-executing" or capable of being given "direct effect" in domestic law such that courts and administrative … organizations, have expressed concern about the adverse effects of IPRs and have sought to harness … in section 1.3.1 above, countries generally give domestic effect to the UPOV Act to which they are a party in one of …
18 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Guide explicatif du Traité International sur les Ressources Phytogénétiques pour l'Alimentation et l'Agriculture

… transmette à chaque partie les propositions de la partie adverse. Dans les deux cas, la tierce partie peut être une …
18 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX