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Biodiversity for (Bio)technology under the Convention on Biological Diversity: bioprospecting partnership in practice
… formal Agreement with the Ministry of the Environment and Energy (MEE), which allows carrying out specific activities … are donated to the Ministry of the Environment and Energy (MEE) to be reinvested in conservation. The research … 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 Total Ministry of Environment and Energy (MINAE) by 10% 110,040 43,400 66,670 51,092 95,196 …
WTO Panel Report on the "EC-Biotech" Case: Considerations for Trade and Development"
… likely be increasingly used to enhance the efficiency of energy crops – such as corn, soybean and sugar cane – through … developed and developing alike, have included in their energy bills ambitious targets for the use of biofuels, … production, revitalization of rural areas, enhanced energy security and reduced expenditure on imported fossil …
An explanatory guide to the Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety
… Diversity and Marine Resources; Climate Change and Energy; and Trade, Investment and Sustainable Development. … perceptions of the differ- ences between LMOs and conventional pro- ducts, and of the risks associated with … exporter in- tends to make a shipment not of LMOs but of conventional (non-modified) seeds, but knows or suspects that …
Contracting for ABS: The legal and scientific implications of bioprospecting contracts
… further research and development). Similarly a number of conventional agricultural development activities (such as … the ABS concept employs elements from both IPR and more conventional types of property, it is rather clearly an … mental unit under the Ministry of the Environment and Energy (MINAE). INBio works closely with SINAC and MINAE and …