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The Enivronmental Crime Crisis - Threats to Sustainable Development from Illegal Exploitation and Trade in Wildlife and Forest Resources. A UNEP Rapid Assessment

… Lack of law enforcement Conflict Ecosystem depletion Human health Major routes from North to South (unlike other … illegal trafficking. Includes heroin, cocaine and human beings Main destination country Main transit country … and the creation of conditions leading to severe human rights abuses. In the short term, large-scale environmental …
01 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Tackling, poaching and illegal wildlife trafficking in Africa

… closely following the drug trade, arms trade, and human trafficking. The illegal wildlife trade has: • Fueled … areas and will have the added benefit of minimizing the human–elephant conflicts that frequently occur on community … efforts. Tracker dogs pursue criminals by tracking human scents through national parks and sanctuaries. These …
01 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

The rise of environmental crime - A growing threat to natural resources, peace, development and security

… billion USD), counterfeit crimes (288 billion USD) and human trafficking (157 billion USD), by some estimates. … coordinate, evade or even shift their focus from drugs, human trafficking, counterfeit products and arms to any new … • Without the rule of law and enforcement of legal rights and obligations, environmental governance, …
01 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX