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International trade rules and the agriculture sector: selected implementation issues

… of the invention or on whether the resulting products are local or foreign.20 Non-discrimination, that is, national … on tariff reductions 3.2 Tariff rate quotas and their administration 3.3 Special Agricultural Safeguard 3.4 … specific commodity in order to stabilise domestic prices, local supply or regulate foreign exchange. 34 (f) Foreign …
17 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

National Strategy for Combating Wildlife Trafficking

… Nation’s resolve to work in partnership with governments, local communities, nongovernmental organizations, the private … organizations, nongovernmental organizations, local communities, and the private sector to address this … Wildlife Service and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration with other law enforcement agencies. …
17 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Principles of phytosanitary legislation

… measures15 apply to food products of national origin or to local diseases of animals and plants, and to products from … and the same country. Where the regulations developed by local public institutions affect international trade, they … is deemed to be safe, except if the importing country's administration is able to prove that it is dangerous: "it is …
17 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Strategic Report: Environment, Peace and Security - a Convergence of Threats

… of networks with resources that dwarf the resources of local enforcement, investigation and prosecuting powers in … India, Bangladesh, or Brazil) are particularly vulnerable. Local communities are, therefore, forced to find alternative … sources. Elephant poaching is typically perpetrated by local people and is characterized by the use of firearms, …
17 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

The Green Customs Guide to Multilateral Environmental Agreements

… of a computer-based, self-training programme on CD-ROM. Local agencies should contact the headquarters of their … issues its own import-export licence as mandated by its local regulations. Customs authorities should therefore … and reporting. The NOU, ODS licensing agencies and Customs administration usually collaborate on the collection of data. …
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Wildlife protection and trafficking assessment in Kenya - Drivers and trends of transnational wildlife crime in Kenya and its role as a transit point for trafficked species in East Africa

… facilitate the illicit flow of weapons that are used by local poachers. Pastoralist communities reportedly procure … or endangered species. Community conservancies, in which local communities take the lead in protecting and conserving … et al., 1989). The Government of Kenya restructured its administration of wildlife management and conservation in …
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Overview of the Rotterdam Convention

… future import and use of the chemical, taking into account local conditions. • All Parties are required to take a …
17 Jun 2026 Document in Chemicals and Waste

Outcome of court trials in the first two years of implementation of the Wildlife Conservation and Management Act, 2013 - Courtroom Monitoring Report 2014/2015

… NPS National Police Service NCAJ National Council on Administration of Justice ODPP Office of the Director of … from domestic animals or common wild species) purchased in local markets. 12 Republic Versus Abdulrahman Abdul Sheikh … Planning to work with NGOs and County governments and the local media to create public awareness about the new law and …
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Intellectual property rights in plant varieties: International legal regimes and policy options for national governments

… experiment with the creation of new varieties suitable for local growing conditions, indigenous farmers came to depend … knowledge, innovations and practices of indigenous and local communities. (Cottier & Panizzon, 2004) Advocates … and 1.3.6.3 above) by using IPRs to compensate farmers and local communities for preserving landraces and other …
17 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Enhancing regulatory tools to support sustainable and legal trade in timber and non-timber plant products

… of other approaches, voluntary actions standards and with local governance systems supporting responsible production. … the pharmaceuticals, cosmetics and food industries, and in local medicines and other products supporting health and … systems for resource management are important in managing local harvests, without formal legal status they may be …
17 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX