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Intellectual property rights in plant varieties: International legal regimes and policy options for national governments
… of Human Rights, which guarantees to everyone "the right to the protection of the moral and material interests … for creators but the enhancement of social welfare through access to the ideas and information contained in their … in which consumers or second- generation creators may access and use intellectual property products for socially …
International trade rules and the agriculture sector: selected implementation issues
… as "tariffication" is a central feature of the market access pillar of the agreement, though there have always been … or indeed refer to the nationality of a potential right-holder, and second, that it does not grant any favours, … the road to Hong Kong: highlights III. AGRICULTURAL MARKET ACCESS 3.1 Tariff reductions in the current negotiations …
Principles of phytosanitary legislation
… been defined by the International Court of Justice as the right, which is in principle unrestricted, to engage in any … are properly understood, which involves providing access to information on the legislation and situation in … and the liberalization of imports, and have open access to the generalized system of preferences permitted by …
Enhancing regulatory tools to support sustainable and legal trade in timber and non-timber plant products
… This framework enables governments and companies to access and understand relevant aspects of laws, regulations, … to be exported. Within the CBD, the Nagoya Protocol on Access through national legislation, while the Global … separately be covering, for example, the establishment of access and resource use regimes; the protection of species …
Strategic Report: Environment, Peace and Security - a Convergence of Threats
… of exchanging sensitive information, but also provides access to some of INTERPOL’s databases; Notices are … trading with financial crimes. Carbon markets provide the right setting for criminals to engage in securities fraud and … to ensure water security, as they aim to provide access to clean water and sanitation. The quality of water is …
Illicit wildlife trafficking: An environmental economic and social issue
… dimensions of sustainable development, including the right to security, to health care and to adequate nutrition. … of the suite of on-ground enforcement actions, community access and benefit sharing as well as incentives for … is denying some of the poorest nations on Earth the right to protect their natural resources, to choose how they …
Outcome of court trials in the first two years of implementation of the Wildlife Conservation and Management Act, 2013 - Courtroom Monitoring Report 2014/2015
… compared to the period between 2008 and 2013. We could access nearly 92% of case files in 2014 compared to the … implemented: NGOs are monitoring trials and are given access to documents by the ODPP and Judiciary. The Court … persons whose cases were concluded 245 (52.7%) 147 (40.4%) Access to records improved significantly between 2008–2013 …
The Green Customs Guide to Multilateral Environmental Agreements
… WCO has been offering its member administrations unlimited access to Internet e-learning courses—such as those on … on exports and imports. Specifically *Parties have the right to prohibit the import of hazardous wastes or other … Party (see the next section for more information on how to access the Biosafety Clearing-House). ™ Biosafety …
Wildlife protection and trafficking assessment in Kenya - Drivers and trends of transnational wildlife crime in Kenya and its role as a transit point for trafficked species in East Africa
… who, through corrupt means, provides or facilitates access to financing, weapons and intelligence on ranger movements. The kingpin may also have access to illegal wildlife products in other African … patrons who, through corrupt means, provide or facilitate access to operational logistics, namely weapons, intelligence …