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The environmental impact of economic incentives for agricultural production: a comparative law study
… commodities, etc. 43/ Similar incentives also exist in the industrial investment codes, for the promotion of … users as a whole. 52/ Any polluter of the basin, whether industrial, agricultural or other, is normally liable to the … lakes and underground water, who discharge agricultural waste, used water or noxious substances. These taxes should …
Community - based incentives for nature conservation
… to arable agriculture, and in Case Study 4 reclamation for industrial and urban development poses a severe threat to … to nature degradation. Examples include untreated domestic waste, the use of hazardous or toxic chemicals or the disposal of industrial effluents or by-products into land, air and water. …
Energy subsidies: Lessons learned in assessing their impact and designing policy reforms
… together with lack of metering and payment problems, cause waste and undermine investment and efficiency. Subsidies … especially particulates and lead. Subsidies to coal and to industrial users of e l e c t r i c i t y and gas encourage … marine and coastal ecosystem management, and cleaner industrial production and eco-efficiency, among many others. …
Legal and institutional aspects of urban and peri-urban foresty and greening
… green spaces such as those in residential, commercial and industrial areas and on institutional premises are the … is the sanitation department which is responsible for waste management, including the management of garden waste … that can be developed within residential, commercial and industrial zones in order to create open spaces for trees 9 …
Review of laws, policies and economic instruments related to payment for ecosystem services in Vietnam
… store, biodiversity, scenic beauty Wetlands Flood control, waste treatment, water supplies, biodiversity Mangroves … Protection 2005, to refer to services such as waste management. To distinguish the services provided by … Joint Circular No.125/2003/TTLT-BTC-BTNMT, 16/12/2003 Waste water charges It allows for money to be raised from …
Economic measures for biodiversity planning: An annotated bibliography of methods, experiences and cases
… and globally. Nationally, however, financial benefits from industrial logging were larger than conservation benefits. … wetlands in Korea, including fisheries, habitat functions, waste treatment services and aesthetic functions. It … the transformation of relatively undisturbed areas and how industrial pollutants and energy-intensive agriculture have …
CITES and CBNRM. Proceedings of an international symposium on “The relevance of CBNRM to the conservation and sustainable use of CITES-listed species in exporting countries”
… corresponded with the “model” or “demonstration” farm and industrial projects of the early days of the ODA. The first … and rural development. What had happened was that the “industrial” wildlife management schemes had failed, as had … research on anacondas, avoid resource misuse and waste, and maximize local income in a manner that would …
Payments for Ecosystem Services - Legal and Institutional Frameworks
… purely economic goods, giving priority to extractive and industrial uses of natural resources over conservation … environmental services (services related to sanitation and waste management which are provided by humans). The different … and is lead- ing to important changes. The exponential industrial, agricultural, and urban growth of the last cen- …