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Legal and institutional aspects of urban and peri-urban foresty and greening

… 26 4.8 Erosion control and watershed protection ............................ … conservation. Soil conservation on riverbanks is part of a flood control programme. Damaged watersheds pose serious … application that there must not be a negative impact on flood or erosion control, or slope stability. The Toronto …
19 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

A Gateway to Payments for Ecosystem Services. Using Payments for Ecosystem Services for Livelihoods and Landscapes

… paper (15 pages). It describes market failures, pollution control, and environmental valuation. It concludes by stating … pollution, water purification, forest carbon storage, and flood damage. … trade-offs between 6 ecosystem services (carbon storage, flood control, forage production, outdoor recreation, crop …
19 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

The environmental impact of economic incentives for agricultural production: a comparative law study

… the problem more fully, thereby enhancing the level of control over their specific problems. Finally, on the … management, with particular emphasis on pollution control. 47/ The so-called positive measures take the form of … the partial or total financing of collective pollution control installations, the polluter investments to control
19 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

CITES and CBNRM. Proceedings of an international symposium on “The relevance of CBNRM to the conservation and sustainable use of CITES-listed species in exporting countries”

… the fact that many governments are reluctant to relinquish control over natural resources by providing communities with … as real conservation partners because traditional CITES control measures to effectively conserve its listed species … However, in the absence of effective enforcement (e.g. to control illegal hunting), unsustainable use and illegal …
19 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Review of laws, policies and economic instruments related to payment for ecosystem services in Vietnam

… carbon store, biodiversity, scenic beauty Wetlands Flood control, waste treatment, water supplies, biodiversity … Shoreline protection, nutrient retention, erosion control, fish breeding Coral Reefs Recreation, carbon store, …
19 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Community - based incentives for nature conservation

… inadequate consideration of waste management and pollution control, and environmental sector policies which fail to … gain. • Institutional failures: Institutions set and control the terms and conditions under which natural … (kits-02-01) 12 deny community members control over or benefit from natural resources or aim to …
19 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Economic measures for biodiversity planning: An annotated bibliography of methods, experiences and cases

… impacts. This document shows how traditional "command and control" approaches can be improved upon by the use of … increased the need for resource conservation and pollution control in the South Pacific. The need for greater government … and services provided by the world's tropical forests. Flood damage alleviation is a particularly important …
19 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Payments for Ecosystem Services - Legal and Institutional Frameworks

… approaches exist: the traditional strategy of command and control, and the use of economic or market-based instruments. … water infiltration, groundwater, maintenance of base flows Flood prevention, peak flow reduction, landslide reduction … in the face of an uncontrollable event such as fire or flood. In the case of agricultural commodities, failure to …
19 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX