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… 2015a). Health is the outcome of many factors, including access to basic sanitation, clean water, good nutrition, a … Environment Programme of age; nutrient over-enrichment of land and water is causing shifts in ecosystems and loss of … and transport, and release from melting permafrosts. 1.2 Land and soil pollution product of poor agricultural …

… migration related to temperature change and loss of arable land, increased exposure to insect vectors of disease, and … environmental compartments such as the oceans, ice, and land masses. Chapter 4 investigates the potential for changes … nutrition, poor or crowded housing, less education, less access to health care, poorer quality local environments and …