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Business and ecosystems : Ecosystem challenges and business implications

… and products – that will serve as substitutes, reduce degradation, restore ecosystems or increase efficiency of … (CO2), methane (CH4) and nitrous oxide (N2O); � Changes in land cover that affect and alter water cycles and rainfall … to climate change in terms of: � CO2 emissions from land use changes, primarily deforestation; � CH4 emissions …
25 May 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Biodiversity Risks and Opportunities in the Apparel Sector

… major threats to global biodiversity: 1. Habitat loss and degradation: this is the largest single source of pressure on … water use and drainage for conversion to other land uses, such as agriculture and settlements. In coastal … combined land and ocean surface temperature data as calculated by a …
25 May 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Payments for Ecosystem Services - Legal and Institutional Frameworks

… The traditional approach to deterring environmental degradation has been to establish a legal norm coupled with a … when numerous upstream landholders dedicate their land to intensive agricultural or cattle-ranching activities, or when forest owners convert their forest land to agricultural land. In these cases, down- stream water …
25 May 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

IUCN Policy on Biodiversity Offsets

… This includes biodiversity conservation priorities, sound land use (and seascape) decision-making and sensitivity maps. … and above all through landscape-level, integrated land-use planning. 10.2 Additionality A biodiversity offset … on inter alia its remaining extent, rates of loss/degradation, restoration potential. Choices may also depend …
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Net Positive Impact for biodiversity. The conservation case

… implications. The loss of ecosystem services, from land-based ecosystems alone, is estimated to cost US$ 2-4.5 … the major threats to biodiversity. Habitat destruction and degradation is the biggest threat (affecting 89% of all … for biodiversity-aware planning Project developers and land-use planners now have access to a wealth of data (e.g. …
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Mitigating the impacts of oil palm expansion and operations on biodiversity

… through deforestation, forest fragmentation, peatland degradation, water pollution, biodiversity loss, forest … takes place in the absence of strategic and jurisdictional land-use planning and without appropriate consideration for … are avoidable or could be mitigated through strategic land-use planning and licensing, legal reforms to secure the …
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The Futures of Privately Protected Areas

… between 2000 and 2010, including ownership type 22 4. Land ownership of the NABU-Stiftung Nationales Naturerbe, … from partial data in 2012) 82 18. Options and tools for Land Stewardship: a roadmap towards a full property transfer … services such as regulation of floods, drought, land degradation, and disease; supporting services such as soil …
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Biodiversity, the next challenge for financial institutions ? A scoping study to assess exposure of financial institutions to biodiversity business risks and identifying options for business opportunities

… “nature, forests and landscapes”. 5) Conservation ­land ­as ­a ­result ­of ­default ­or ­debt ­work-out. Should … acquire a significant amount of biodiversity- sensitive land as a result of default or debt work-out situations, … create and sustain biodiversity markets, and how trends in degradation and loss of biodiversity will emerge in the …
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Biodiversity management in the cement and aggregates sector: Regulatory tools.

… from industrial areas to degraded and agricultural land to pristine natural environments. The system aims to … whether the overall biodiversity suitability of the global land- holdings over which a company has management control is … two levels of monitoring: (1) monitoring across company land- holdings to provide an overview of changes to …
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The human right to water and sanitation

… maintaining safe water supplies relies on the health of land and ecosystems and thus requires the integrated management of water, land and coastal areas; ALSO CONVINCED of the vital role of … attention to the integrated management of water resources, land and coastal ecosystems; and c. strengthen governance …
25 May 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX