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Maritime Traffic Effects on Biodiversity in the Mediterranean Sea. Volume 2 - Legal Mechanisms to Address Maritime Impacts on Mediterranean Biodiversity

… traffic ....................... 22 6. Implementation, compliance and enforcement: UNCLOS and IMO Conventions on VSP … that the principal problem lies in obtaining effective compliance with and enforcement of these instruments. … in anti-fouling paints for ships and establishes a mechanism to prevent the potential future use of other …
30 May 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Integrated coastal management law: Establishing and strengthening national legal frameworks for integrated coastal management

… 203 Box 19 Factors affecting compliance with laws … in force on 15 January 1994. 1993 FAO Agreement to Promote Compliance with Conservation Measures on the High Seas, 33 … of available options, the coordination and harmonization mechanism must be tailored to fit the unique aspects of each …
30 May 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

White Paper - Regional Seas Governance

… with regional fishery bodies and LME institutional mechanism? 4 TABLE OF CONTENTS Executive Summary ... … binding. The two legally binding instruments are the Compliance Agreement112 and the Port State Measures Agreement.113 The Compliance Agreement addresses the problem of reflagging and …
30 May 2026 Document in Marine and Freshwater

Background document - 1995 United Nations Fish Stocks Agreement

… compatible. In addition, mechanisms are provided for the compliance and enforcement of measures on the high seas. The … and non-members; monitoring, control and surveillance and compliance and enforcement; and developing States and … and arrangements; - Ensuring effective mechanisms for compliance and enforcement of international conservation and …
30 May 2026 Document in Marine and Freshwater

Risks from Maritime Traffic to Biodiversity in the Mediterranean Sea. Identification of Issues and Possible Responses

… obligations under the EU PSC Directive. Whilst the same mechanism cannot realistically be extended throughout the … zones, and to identify and propose appropriate zones in compliance with IMO requirements. This would also be in … Appropriate zones should be identifi ed and proposed in compliance with IMO requirements. In terms of hull fouling, …
30 May 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX