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Legal and institutional aspects of urban and peri-urban foresty and greening
… urban vegetation management falls within the scope of landscape horticulture or forestry. Although arboriculture … to a lack of space, knowledge or awareness, no large-scale landscape development has been possible in the urban areas of … protection and development are principles of nature and landscape conservation according to the Nature Conservation …
Improving governance of pastoral lands
… use mobility to optimize their use of resources across the landscape and to avoid degradation (IUCN, 2011a). There are a … pasture is dry. Water is irregularly distributed over the landscape and this can dictate livestock management. Although … a complex web of rights over different resources within a landscape, sometimes asserting these rights infrequently. As …
Statutory recognition of customary land rights in Africa - An investigation into best practices for lawmaking and implementation
… of land claims with customary practice by formalizing landscape-based evidence and allowing oral testimony as proof … of customary markers, or what Unruh (2006) describes as "landscape-based evidence"46. Neighbouring communities must … into formal law as evidence...inscriptions on the landscape are acts of formalisation which have a high degree …
Responsible governance of tenure and the law - A guide for lawyers and other legal service providers
… to courts in Botswana and Brazil Box 5.6 Formalizing “landscape-based” evidence and allowing oral testimony as … apply consistent pressure, struggle to alter the political landscape and proactively pursue recognition of their tenure … Republic of Tanzania, customary rules of evidence or “landscape-based evidence” are considered at all levels of the …
Governing natural resources and the processes and institutions that affect them : North-West Frontier Province. Legislation.
… . W. F. P 0 2 F o r e w o r d ature has adorned the unique landscape of the North West Frontier Province with precious … m. Conservation of historical and cultural assets n. Landscape, monuments, and municipal ornamentation. o. Urban …