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… in which they were used. The adoption of the Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPs) under the World Trade Organization in the mid 1990s also fundamentally … as agriculture, health, environment, science, technology, trade and industry, may have different policy approaches they …

… draft ABS Law 62 4.7 Enforcement and guarantee 63 4.8 Trade concerns 63 Chapter 5 Conclusions 65 References 67 vii … resources and benefit sharing TRIPS WTO Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of International Property Rights CBD … WIPO World Intellectual Property Organization WTO World Trade Organization xiii A number of issues are clear. For …

… SMTA Standard Material Transfer Agreement TRIPS Agreement Trade-Related Intellectual Property Rights Agreement UPOV … on Sustainable Development (Johannesburg, 2002) WTO World Trade Organization xix Acronyms and Short Reference Names For … “access” is given in return for “benefit sharing.”20 This trade-off is not reflected in the text of the Convention. The …

… Agreement TK traditional knowledge TRIPS Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights UNCED … WSSD World Summit on Sustainable Development WTO World Trade Organization xvii Structure and Purpose of this Guide … World Trade Organization Established in 1995, the World Trade …

… Agreement TK traditional knowledge TRIPS Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights UNCED … WSSD World Summit on Sustainable Development WTO World Trade Organization xvii Structure and Purpose of this Guide … World Trade Organization Established in 1995, the World Trade …

… status and because of concern that it may be misused for trade- protectionist purposes Probably the most widely … the public interest and without distorting international trade and investment.” Principle 16 on internalisation of … scarce resources and to avoid distortions in international trade and investment. It was meant to apply within a state, …