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Publication - An Explanatory Guide to the Nagoya Protocol on Access and Benefit-sharing

… and/or Standards ........................ 195 Article 21 Awareness-raising … universities in Bogota. She holds a Master of Laws in Public Environmental Law from the London School of Economics … of genetic resources Biotechnology US$ 70 billion from public companies alone Many products derived from genetic …
21 Jun 2026 Document in Biological Diversity

An Explanatory Guide to the Nagoya Protocol on Access and Benefit-sharing

… and/or Standards ........................ 195 Article 21 Awareness-raising … universities in Bogota. She holds a Master of Laws in Public Environmental Law from the London School of Economics … of genetic resources Biotechnology US$ 70 billion from public companies alone Many products derived from genetic …
21 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Addressing the problems of access : Protecting sources, while giving users certainty

… (over tangible assets) to "genetic resources" 3 1.2.3 Public domain 3 1.2.4 Contractual enforcement 3 1.2.5 … conventional property law to genetic resources 42 3.2.2.3 Public domain 43 3.2.2.4 The example of Costa Rica 43 3.2.2.5 … indirect reporting (under which the source country's awareness of these results is obtained by screening, patent …
21 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Policy Brief - Bioscience at a Crossroads: Implementing the Nagoya Protocol on Access and Benefit Sharing in a Time of Scientific Technological and Industry Chang

… in the laboratory. Genetic information is now loaded onto public websites and even if the organism was collected from a … with the number of bacterial genomes entering the public literature doubling every 20 months.10 There is much … capacity in academia and smaller companies; could raise awareness in all user groups about the obligations under the …
21 Jun 2026 Document in Biological Diversity

Principles and concepts of international environmental law (Part 2) - extract from InforMEA e-learning course

… bear the cost of pollution, with due regard to the public interest and without distorting international trade … pollution-prevention-and- control measures introduced by public authorities in the member countries. It was intended … and “common concern of humankind” reflect the growing awareness of the interdependence of the biosphere and the …
21 Jun 2026 Course lesson in Environmental Governance

Beyond access : Exploring implementation of the fair and equitable sharing commitment in the CBD

… resources valuable 93 5.6 How economic, equitable and public interest principles inter-relate in ABS legislation 94 5.6.1 Reconciling value, equity and public interest in commercial ABS 95 5.6.2 How value, equity … to public participation. The result of this widespread awareness is often that the application is subjected to legal …
21 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Document - ABS information kit

… analysis. This work is usually conducted by academic and public research institutes. The distinctions between … are not always clear cut. Companies can cooperate with public entities on commercial research, and sometimes … Information Portal has been created by the CBD to promote awareness and enhance access by ILCs and other interested …
21 Jun 2026 Document

Case Study - Opportunities provided by the Nagoya Protocol in specific cases of the pharmaceutical, cosmetics and agricultural sector

… Institute of Oceanography (University of California) as a public institution was authorised by the Bahamian government … field. These are, e.g. the initial research by a public institution, transfer of the genetic resource and … Matheson, TM Ventures (Consulting company) Funding: UNSW, public Australian funds, private investors 2010-12: …
21 Jun 2026 Document in Biological Diversity