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Policy Brief - Bioscience at a Crossroads: Implementing the Nagoya Protocol on Access and Benefit Sharing in a Time of Scientific Technological and Industry Chang

… (the study of metabolites – the substances produced by chemical reactions in the cells of organisms), … pre-screening for interesting biotechnology traits or chemical structures for crop protection – from 20,000 to … or the United States. Genome mining. A diverse range of chemical and biological material has become available from …
26 May 2026 Document in Biological Diversity

Introduction to the Nagoya Protocol on Access to Genetic Resources and the Fair and Equitable Sharing of Benefits

… mercury, which is harmful to human beings. In addition to chemical substances, items like fishing lines, metal rings, … acidic the oceans become. This alteration of the natural chemical balance affects marine ecosystems, such as coral …
26 May 2026 Course lesson in Biological Diversity

Addressing the problems of access : Protecting sources, while giving users certainty

… the intention of utilizing them for their genetic or bio- chemical characteristics. Option 4: Deciding that "genetic … includes functional units of heredity, DNA sequences, chemical compounds, second- ary metabolites, biochemicals and … heredity or a secondary meta- bolite might be considered a chemical compound. The key point to note is that the list is …
26 May 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Case Study - Opportunities provided by the Nagoya Protocol in specific cases of the pharmaceutical, cosmetics and agricultural sector

… biomolecule. Nereus Pharmaceuticals filed patents on its chemical synthesis and initiated clinical studies. In 2014, … (see below) Since 2007: Filing of US patents on the chemical synthesis of Salinospor- amide A and analogs by …
26 May 2026 Document in Biological Diversity

Document - ABS information kit

… industries is extremely varied. • Pharmaceutical industry: Chemical compounds or substances produced by living organisms …
26 May 2026 Document

Beyond access : Exploring implementation of the fair and equitable sharing commitment in the CBD

… in ABS discussions include DNA, RNA, proteins, chemical properties and other factors as “genetic resources.” … as DNA sequences (mapping DNA scientifically) or as chemical formulas (biochemical properties) derived from the … must not involve uses that are only or primarily in the “chemical, pharmaceutical and/or other non-food/feed …
26 May 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Publication - An Explanatory Guide to the Nagoya Protocol on Access and Benefit-sharing

… between genetic resources and product Closely related Chemical molecule found in the plant serves as prototype for … and training for food and agriculture and not for chemical, pharmaceutical, and other industrial uses beyond … components of genetic resources. These are the non-modi!ed chemical components, other than DNA or RNA, formed by the …
26 May 2026 Document in Biological Diversity

An Explanatory Guide to the Nagoya Protocol on Access and Benefit-sharing

… between genetic resources and product Closely related Chemical molecule found in the plant serves as prototype for … and training for food and agriculture and not for chemical, pharmaceutical, and other industrial uses beyond … of genetic resources. These are the non-modified chemical components, other than DNA or RNA, formed by the …
26 May 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX