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A moving target : Genetic resources and options for tracking and monitoring their international flows
… determine what constitutes an essential contribution. In principle, if the same discovery/invention could have … expected value is much higher. Border controls, while in principle appealing as check points, present a number of … on sales, Q) less costs (the share of royalties, c, it pays to the Communities). However, Q is also a function of c. …
Covering ABS: Addressing the need for sectoral, geographical,legal and international integration in the ABS regime - papers and studies of the ABS Project
… munity to work together, and to evoke the precautionary principle to ensure that entire thriving seamount ranges are … for his work with them. Thus, the genetic resource user pays only the country or community from which he collects the … party who controls the legal action is also the party that pays for it. Governments do not normally take action to …
Community Protocols for Environmental Sustainability: A Guide for Policymakers
… NGOs, and other actors (Natural Justice, 2012). The principle of full and effective participation is discussed … ILC. This is an application of what has been termed the principle of locality: “to resolve any disputes over the … (Daes, 2000; see also WIPO, 2013). Daes explains this principle as meaning “every people’s territory is unique and …