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… benefit sharing 37 4.3.1.4 Intellectual property rights of local communities 37 4.3.2 Implementation problems in an … to environmental problems, and potentially extinctions of local populations or entire species. Where a variety or … the development and imple- mentation of systems for the administration of access policies and the payment of …

… le système informel, ce dernier étant aussi qualifié de « local », « traditionnel » ou « des agriculteurs ». 71 Le … des négociants). La principale caractéristique du système local est sa flexibilité. Les mêmes étapes sont suivies dans … énumérées à l’Annexe I, sous la gestion et l’administration des Parties contractantes et dans le domaine …

… tion, an ex-situ conservation centre, indigenous or local communities or an individual), contracts define issues … and biological entities approved by the US Federal Drug Administration originated from outside pharmaceutical … Consent, both from government authorities and from local communities, where appropriate, and specifying the …

… law 27 Chapter 5: Recognising community protocols within local, national and regional frameworks 29 5.1 Protected … with indigenous peoples and their communities and other local communities (ILCs) in their efforts to manage protected … to many themes including conservation and sustainable use; administration of relationships between and among themselves; …

… support global alliances to safeguard natural resources at local, regional and global levels. IUCN Environmental Law … and biological challenges or to meet the needs of local communities. To meet these needs and challenges, … in Articles 12.3 and 12.4, thus both simplifying the administration of access and optimizing the sharing of …

… experiment with the creation of new varieties suitable for local growing conditions, indigenous farmers came to depend … knowledge, innovations and practices of indigenous and local communities. (Cottier & Panizzon, 2004) Advocates … and 1.3.6.3 above) by using IPRs to compensate farmers and local communities for preserving landraces and other …

… submersibles and cabled observatories that could result in local photo-sensitive responses by fish and crustaceans. The … researchers wishing to observe the natural evolution of local ecosystems. Such use conflicts have led to the adoption … approved for com- mercialization by the US Food and Drug Administration (USFDA). As of January 2013 there were only 7 …

… in the EPO's valida- tion scheme for patents could help a local national environ- ment benefit from the strong quality … the continent not only with enough energy to meet all local and regional needs, but also addi- tional energy for … states could constitute a viable solution, allowing the local environment to benefit from the strong quality of the …