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Towards a mutually supportive relationship between the Convention on Biological Diversity and the World Trade Organisation: An action guide
… exceptions, quantitative restrictions on the import and export of products. This provision removes the possibility of using import or export controls for environmental purposes. However, GATT … Article 3.1 prohibits subsidies if they rely on export performance, or are contingent on the use of domestic …
A moving target : Genetic resources and options for tracking and monitoring their international flows
… to obtain written proof of prior informed consent and export permits would add considerably to the total … resources obtained through ABS. Whitewashing: easy to export plant extracts as commodity to a non-rati- fied CBD … bling of the royalty on prior sales of the biotech- nology export and its deposit into the fund; whenever a …
Patents and clean energy technologies in Africa
… at current con- sumption rates, plus additional energy for export. However, with a current exploitation rate of 4.3 %, … needs, but also addi- tional energy for transcontinental export. However, current exploitation levels indicate a very … of renewable capacity producing 400 TWh of electricity for export to Europe by 2050 (IRENA, 2011). Overall, however, …
Covering ABS: Addressing the need for sectoral, geographical,legal and international integration in the ABS regime - papers and studies of the ABS Project
… (permit to conduct research in protected areas, CITES export permit, etc.) and claimants challenged the process as … as well as other government permissions, such as CITES export permits and permits for research/cata- loging and … have expressed concern that a user will interpret a CITES export permit or “introduction-from-the-sea certificate” …
Explanatory guide to the International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture
… access to samples of such resources and to permit their export where the resources have Without access to genetic … genetic resources under their control and to permit their export, where the resources have been requested for the … genebanks outside the framework of the Treaty and then export those materials to other companies, or their own …