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A moving target : Genetic resources and options for tracking and monitoring their international flows

… use this information in other official ways (under tax and customs law, for example) might constitute further … systems that control international trade more generally (customs), as well as market systems in recipient countries. … in addition to controlling movement of illegal species, customs and other officials may not be able to address the …
18 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Community Protocols for Environmental Sustainability: A Guide for Policymakers

… (Nagoya Protocol). Community protocols document the customs, procedures and practices of ILCs. There often tends … with respect for their social and cultural identity, their customs and traditions and their institutions” (Article 2). … priorities for development (Article 7) • Rights to retain customs and traditions (Article 8) • Land rights (Article 14) …
18 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Intellectual property rights in plant varieties: International legal regimes and policy options for national governments

… and Trade ("GATT"). As of July 2004, 147 states and customs territories ("WTO Members" or "Members") had joined … the TRIPs Agreement. As of July 2004, 147 states or customs territories were obligated to comply with TRIPs by …
18 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Covering ABS: Addressing the need for sectoral, geographical,legal and international integration in the ABS regime - papers and studies of the ABS Project

… with the EU to exempt plant exports to Portugal from customs duties. 6.2.2.3 Legal, institutional and strategic … and other government permissions and processes, such as: • Customs approvals and CITES permits (for trans- boundary … has occurred through the interception of material in customs, or through the apprehension of collectors in the …
18 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX