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A moving target : Genetic resources and options for tracking and monitoring their international flows
… ownership of intangible and other property 87 4.1.2.2 Protection from market abuses 89 4.1.2.3 Certifying a … the user of genetic resources, the supplier or a potential consumer of a product, given the case. This chapter focuses … to issues of “social responsibility” and other issues of consumer concern. Voluntary standards and certification …
Intellectual property rights in plant varieties: International legal regimes and policy options for national governments
… 1. PART I: LEGAL AND POLICY CONCEPTS RELATING TO THE PROTECTION OF PLANT VARIETIES AND PLANT BREEDERS’ RIGHTS … 33 2.3.1. TRIPs as a spur to plant variety protection ..................... 33 2.3.2. Patent protection for plant varieties under TRIPs .......... 42 …
Explanatory guide to the International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture
… Farmers’ Rights 67 Box 9. The International Union for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants 69 Box 10. The … PGRFA is not just a question of preserving diversity of consumer choice for tomatoes or potatoes: it is a matter of … concentration on produc- tivity, the rise of global consumer markets, and changes in traditional cultures and …
Towards a mutually supportive relationship between the Convention on Biological Diversity and the World Trade Organisation: An action guide
… of “non-trade concerns”, which includes environmental protection. � Agreement on Sanitary and Phytosanitary … a consequence of the level of sanitary or phyto- sanitary protection a Member determines to be appropriate” pursuant to … way in which Members determine the appropriate level of protection. Provisional measures are permitted when …
IUCN Information Papers on Marine Genetic Resources
… in many jurisdictions (other than those where patent protection has been sought and granted). The application of … exist with regard to rules of confidentiality as well as protection of intellectual property rights. As a consequence, … Global Biological Resource Centre Network HPACC UK Health Protection Agency Culture Collections IUMS International …
Covering ABS: Addressing the need for sectoral, geographical,legal and international integration in the ABS regime - papers and studies of the ABS Project
… Seamounts as ecosystems 8 2.4 Threats to seamounts 9 2.5 Protection of seamounts 10 3 Raising the Floor: Legal Issues … be quickly implemented to protect them from poten- 2.5 Protection of seamounts tially devastating overexploitation. … habitat which we have only just begun to understand. The protection of these deep-sea oases is not only the prudent …