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A moving target : Genetic resources and options for tracking and monitoring their international flows

… – needs to be addressed 79 4.1.1.2 Motivations for CSOLP compliance 83 4.1.2 The practical challenges: How a CSOLP … Purpose and use: What the certificate can prove 104 4.3.3 Compliance issues – What motivates a user to obtain a CSOLP? … to Track and Monitor Flows of Genetic Resources and Verify Compliance with ABS Agreements 111 Manuel Ruiz Muller and …
21 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Explanatory guide to the International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture

… Governing Body 145 Article 20 – Secretary 153 Article 21 – Compliance 155 Article 22 – Settlement of Disputes 157 … for Asia and the Pacific (1973), the Agreement to Promote Compliance with International Conservation and Management … System, and if and when there is any dispute regarding non-compliance with the terms and conditions of access by …
21 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Covering ABS: Addressing the need for sectoral, geographical,legal and international integration in the ABS regime - papers and studies of the ABS Project

… impacts on the ABS agreement 91 8.3.4.2 Claims of non-compliance 91 8.3.4.3 Government rescission or alteration for … 160 10.4.3 Legal remedies specifically directed at ABS and compliance with PIC and MAT 161 10.4.3.1 Civil remedies at … ABS, generally viewing its failures to be a result of non-compliance and non-enforcement, raising the claim that deve- …
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Intellectual property rights in plant varieties: International legal regimes and policy options for national governments

… sought to harness intellectual property rules to promote compliance with the Convention. In response to this concern, … reliance upon intellectual property laws to promote compliance with the obligations of the CBD remains … changes to their national laws to bring them into compliance with the Agreement. In acknowledgement of this …
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IUCN Information Papers on Marine Genetic Resources

… access to technology, as well as potential monitoring of compliance and enforcement. 2. Different Types of Access … Furthermore, it is critical in terms of monitoring compliance and enforcement, as discussed below. 3 Here, … (1.5 g in 1,000 kg). 30 7. Tracking and Monitoring, Compliance and Enforcement Tracking and monitoring, as well …
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Community Protocols for Environmental Sustainability: A Guide for Policymakers

… provide for penalties or sanctions in the event of non-compliance of obligations of the parties to that instrument. … parties have conducted their dealings with TK holders in compliance with the applicable community protocol. 5.3 … or to ensure that, development applications are in compliance with a community protocol that is in place in the …
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Patents and clean energy technologies in Africa

… and substantive examination of the invention on its compliance with the patent law is introduced, as opposed to … July 2013, when the ex- tended transition period for TRIPS compliance ends. This period could be extended further. … African Development Bank Group”, Operations Policies and Compliance Department, AfDB, Tunis Copenhagen Economics A/S …
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Towards a mutually supportive relationship between the Convention on Biological Diversity and the World Trade Organisation: An action guide

… the CBD and the WTO 6 Articles 2.1, 2.2 and 5.1 require compliance with most favoured nation (MFN) and national …
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