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… Addressing the Problems of Access: Protecting Sources, While Giving Users Certainty … give consent is often problematic, given the range of species and the fact that many species populations are … certificate is a previous requirement for granting IPR protection to the innova- tions related to elements of …

… Natasha Ali and China Williams With the financial support of Co-funding provided by IUCN_EPLP_83_ENG_RZ.indd 1 … Nations General Assembly UPOV International Union for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants WHO World Health … rather than the sectoral approach (focusing on speci!c species, ecosystems, or sites) that is characteristic of …

… Integration in the ABS Regime Papers and Studies of The ABS Project ii iii ii iii Covering ABS: Addressing the … Seamounts as ecosystems 8 2.4 Threats to seamounts 9 2.5 Protection of seamounts 10 3 Raising the Floor: Legal Issues … maintained high levels of diversity both of known species, and of ecosystems containing a broad range of …

… Beyond Access: Exploring Implementation of the Fair and Equitable Sharing Commitment in the CBD ABS … Property Rights Agreement UPOV International Union for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants (Union internationale … right in the genetic properties of naturally occurring species. No such right had ever existed in any 16 CBD, …

… Policy and Law Paper No. 67/3 iv The designation of geographical entities in this book, and the presentation … ownership of intangible and other property 87 4.1.2.2 Protection from market abuses 89 4.1.2.3 Certifying a … CITES Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora CSOLP certificate of source, …

… to be gained by accessing genetic resources and making use of them. They provide a crucial source of information to … which they are part of. This includes diversity within species, between species and their ecosystems. Biological … genes, or small molecules. These can be used in crop protection, drug development, the production of specialized …

… Overview of the Lesson Farmers´ Rights in the International Treaty on … benefit sharing. The components of Farmers’ Rights are: i) protection of traditional knowledge; ii) the fair and … example is the genus Lycopersicon, in which many wild species can be crossed with the cultivated tomato L. …

… Natasha Ali and China Williams With the financial support of Co-funding provided by IUCN_EPLP_83_ENG_RZ.indd 1 … Nations General Assembly UPOV International Union for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants WHO World Health … rather than the sectoral approach (focusing on specific species, ecosystems, or sites) that is characteristic of …

… Nagoya Protocol on Access and Benefi t Sharing in a Time of Scientifi c, Technological and Industry Change Bioscience … plant knowledge. Similarly, agricultural breeding and crop protection researchers were screening genetic resources for … process include the following: Relationships between species and kingdoms. It is increasingly recognized that …

… UNEP is committed to supporting the process of finalizing the negotiations of an International Regime on … the Executive Secretary of Convention on Migratory Species (CMS). Charlotte Boumal was an intern with DELC. … Programme (SPREP) has developed a “Model Law for the Protection of Traditional Ecological Knowledge, Innovations …