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Principles and concepts of international environmental law (Part 2) - extract from InforMEA e-learning course

… Africa and the Control of their Transboundary Movement and Management of Hazardous Wastes within Africa, which requires … http://leo.informea.org/terms/forest http://leo.informea.org/terms/desert … Indigenous and Tribal Peoples Convention; also the 1992 Forest Principles 2(d), 5(a) and 12(d) refer to the …
20 Jun 2026 Course lesson in Environmental Governance

Mainstreaming Gender Equality and Equity in ABS Governance

… 13 1.1 Towards a Gender Perspective on Biodiversity Management … biodiversity, including their leading role in farming and forest conservation, as well as in the maintenance and … in Uttar Pradesh showed that men primarily use gathered forest plants for fodder and mulch for agriculture, and …
20 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Covering ABS: Addressing the need for sectoral, geographical,legal and international integration in the ABS regime - papers and studies of the ABS Project

… they are often fished from international wa- ters where no management exists. Research and history have demonstrated … the terms and con- ditions as if for the collection of forest products.106 There is no appreciation of the potential … resource issues (generally treating the matter as a forest extraction contract), key issues relating to the …
20 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

ABS Elements. Elements to facilitate domestic implementation of Access and Benefit-Sharing for different subsectors of genetic resources for food and agriculture

… indigenous knowledge and culture are integral parts of the management of agricultural biodiversity; c. There is a great … (2) animal genetic resources for food and agriculture; (3) forest genetic resources for food and agriculture; (4) … for most subsectors of GRFA, including aquatic and forest genetic resources where breeding technologies play an …
20 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

A moving target : Genetic resources and options for tracking and monitoring their international flows

… market value for inventions 12 1.2.7 Various related data management challenges to ensure adequate exchange 12 1.3 … say, in many tropical regions it is easier to cut a forest than to study it.”31 That salvo is immediately … systems are those relating to the certification of forest and marine products – both of which ultimately result …
20 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Addressing the problems of access : Protecting sources, while giving users certainty

… issue or refuse licenses or permits to take or remove forest products or other flora in a man- ner that has the … an exclusive or preferential right to take or remove forest products or other flora referred in the agreement. … between the Department of Conservation and Land Management of WA and AMRAD, an Australian pharmaceutical …
20 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Beyond access : Exploring implementation of the fair and equitable sharing commitment in the CBD

… access to our resources, and coordination with ecosystem management and protection requirements. Requirements and … mational) are primary in each situation. 292 FAO, 1995, “Forest Management Legislative Development in Tonga” (FAO) … Financial Mechanisms for Water Services from Forests” (Forest Trends). 78 5.2.2 Excludability of the micro-physical …
20 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Policy Brief - Bioscience at a Crossroads: Implementing the Nagoya Protocol on Access and Benefit Sharing in a Time of Scientific Technological and Industry Chang

… ‘it is a real pity to see that it is easier to cut down a forest for timber than to get a few hundred grams of …
20 Jun 2026 Document in Biological Diversity

Issues o compliance: Considerations for the international Regime on access and benefit sharing

… in and implementation of the treaty regime. The management doctrine is an application of the general … enforcement measures can be applied as a back-up once the management measures have failed. It is clear that, once … In addition, it is strongly advisable to favour incentive management measures when a treaty is still in its early …
20 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Publication - An Explanatory Guide to the Nagoya Protocol on Access and Benefit-sharing

… community conserved areas, or areas under no conservation management regime); ! the types of subsequent use proposed … attributes. This means that, for example, access to a forest for “conventional” timber extraction or hunting would … as a commodity – This means, for example, that access to a forest is requested for timber extraction or hunting. This …
20 Jun 2026 Document in Biological Diversity