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A moving target : Genetic resources and options for tracking and monitoring their international flows

… on the part of IUCN or the German Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ) concerning the … development of a single product 10 1.2.3 Ever more complex economic and legal interactions between academia and industry … On the other hand, monitoring refers here to a regular assessment of the functioning of the access and …
20 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Principles and concepts of international environmental law (Part 2) - extract from InforMEA e-learning course

… “Golden Rule” for the environment, for both ecological and economic reasons. It is frequently impossible to remedy … rise to a multitude of legal mechanisms, including prior assessment of environmental harm, licensing or authorization … the internalization of environmental costs and the use of economic instruments, taking into account the approach that …
20 Jun 2026 Course lesson in Environmental Governance

Issues o compliance: Considerations for the international Regime on access and benefit sharing

… understanding of the issues related to ABS from social, economic and environmental perspectives so that the Regime, … (UNEP). 2 Alexandre Kiss, “Reporting Obligations and Assessment of Reports”, in Ensuring Compliance with … and enters into force. Lastly, in the absence of strong economic arguments and political will to comply with …
20 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Publication - An Explanatory Guide to the Nagoya Protocol on Access and Benefit-sharing

… with this Protocol ................. 243 Article 31 Assessment and Review … bio-cultural community protocol BMZ Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development (Germany) CBD Convention … of ABS for, amongst other topics, State sovereignty, economic development, indigenous and local communities, …
20 Jun 2026 Document in Biological Diversity

An Explanatory Guide to the Nagoya Protocol on Access and Benefit-sharing

… with this Protocol ................. 243 Article 31 Assessment and Review … bio-cultural community protocol BMZ Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development (Germany) CBD Convention … of ABS for, amongst other topics, State sovereignty, economic development, indigenous and local communities, …
20 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Mainstreaming Gender Equality and Equity in ABS Governance

… Commission on the Status of Women ECOSOC United Nations Economic and Social Council FAO Food and Agriculture … as ‘untouchable’ castes… gender inequality intersects with economic deprivation to produce more intensified forms of … and non-monetary benefits, including gender budgeting. • Assessment of consequences and implications of planned and …
20 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Covering ABS: Addressing the need for sectoral, geographical,legal and international integration in the ABS regime - papers and studies of the ABS Project

… on the part of IUCN or the German Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ) concerning the … Status of biodiversity in southern Africa 30 4.1.1.1 Socio-economic status of southern Africa 30 4.1.1.2 Significance of … global situation of the main marine fish stocks for which assessment information is available follows the general trend …
20 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

ABS Elements. Elements to facilitate domestic implementation of Access and Benefit-Sharing for different subsectors of genetic resources for food and agriculture

… may wish to consider taking the following steps: I. Assessment of the concerned subsectors of GRFA, including I. … subsectors of GRFA, including their activities, socio-economic environments and use and their activities, socio-economic environments and use and exchange practicesexchange …
20 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Beyond access : Exploring implementation of the fair and equitable sharing commitment in the CBD

… on the part of IUCN or the German Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ) concerning the … obligation to make genetic resources valuable 93 5.6 How economic, equitable and public interest principles … research entities do not yet hold this view. A recent OECD assessment of voluntary mecha- nisms has noted that such …
20 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Farmer's Rights in the International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture

… and results of technical, scientific and socio-economic research on PGRFA including data on … future generations, this all in the context of social and economic changes and the impact of climate change. Website: … almost disappeared from the area and monitored closely for assessment. Varieties are then chosen to match the needs of …
20 Jun 2026 Document in Biological Diversity