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Principles and concepts of international environmental law (Part 2) - extract from InforMEA e-learning course

… to remedy environmental injury: the extinction of a species of fauna or flora, erosion, loss of human life and … extends to combating the introduction of exogenous species into an ecosystem. Article V(4) of the 1976 … measures necessary to prevent the introduction of species, alien or new, into an international watercourse which may …
17 Jun 2026 Course lesson in Environmental Governance

ABS Elements. Elements to facilitate domestic implementation of Access and Benefit-Sharing for different subsectors of genetic resources for food and agriculture

… d. For crops and domestic animals, diversity within species is at least as important as diversity between species and has been greatly expanded through agriculture; e. … frameworks for distinguishing pests and pathogens and alien taxa from indigenous, or beneficial or harmless taxa. …
17 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Addressing the problems of access : Protecting sources, while giving users certainty

… give consent is often problematic, given the range of species and the fact that many species populations are pelagic or migratory. 2.1.2.4 … differentiated treatment is accorded for some agricultural species, held by some institutions. In the same way, existing …
17 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Covering ABS: Addressing the need for sectoral, geographical,legal and international integration in the ABS regime - papers and studies of the ABS Project

… maintained high levels of diversity both of known species, and of ecosystems containing a broad range of … the key stakeholders (individuals or communities) feel alien- ated from the benefits. 4.3.1.4 Intellectual property … S. 2006. ‘Review of the Iranian Legislation Relating to Alien Invasive Species.’ UNEP. Taheri Shemirani continues …
17 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

A moving target : Genetic resources and options for tracking and monitoring their international flows

… CITES Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora CSOLP certificate of source, … a terrible disease in an extract directly derived from one species, the reality of product discovery is far more complex … and Recommendations from the UN/Norway Conference on Alien Species, Trondheim, Norway; and GEF Evaluation Office, …
17 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Beyond access : Exploring implementation of the fair and equitable sharing commitment in the CBD

… right in the genetic properties of naturally occurring species. No such right had ever existed in any 16 CBD, … countries or entities may possess specimens of a given species (where each specimen contains DNA and other genetic … Cartagena Protocol) and controls on the introduction of alien species that might threaten ecosystems (Article 8h). 67 …
17 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Publication - An Explanatory Guide to the Nagoya Protocol on Access and Benefit-sharing

… rather than the sectoral approach (focusing on speci!c species, ecosystems, or sites) that is characteristic of … all sources, occurring at three levels: diversity within species (genetic diversity),2 diversity between species, and … Prevent the introduction of, control or eradicate those alien species which threaten ecosystems, habitats or species; …
17 Jun 2026 Document in Biological Diversity

An Explanatory Guide to the Nagoya Protocol on Access and Benefit-sharing

… rather than the sectoral approach (focusing on specific species, ecosystems, or sites) that is characteristic of … all sources, occurring at three levels: diversity within species (genetic diversity),2 diversity between species, and … Prevent the introduction of, control or eradicate those alien species which threaten ecosystems, habitats or species; …
17 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX