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Intellectual property rights in plant varieties: International legal regimes and policy options for national governments
… exclusive rights exist under the 1978 Act: (1) a breeders’ exemption and (2) a farmers’ privilege. The Act also permits members to impose compulsory licences. Breeders’ exemption. This exemption in article 5(3) precludes member states from …
ABS Elements. Elements to facilitate domestic implementation of Access and Benefit-Sharing for different subsectors of genetic resources for food and agriculture
… taxa from indigenous, or beneficial or harmless taxa. Exemption of specific activities 52. ABS measures may also … building on current best practices, such as the breeders’ exemption, or putting in place multilateral solutions. 48 …
Plant genetic resources and food security: stakeholder perspectives on the international treaty on plant genetic resources for food and agriculture
… It is only limited in time. Moreover, thanks to breeders’ exemption, the variety to which the title has been granted is … favours biodiversity (ASSINSEL, 1999). Hence the breeders’ exemption was a benefit on its own and ISF is positive that … recognized in the final text of the Treaty. The breeders’ exemption is not applicable in patents, which means that new …
Explanatory guide to the International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture
… of exceptions is a more restricted version of “research exemption” available under UPOV 1978. The second set of … in the 1991 Convention, which refers only to an optional exemption to the breeder’s rights (article 15.2). 78 … Breeders’ Rights and patents that include a breeders’ exemption over the material received, as these would not have …
Guide explicatif du Traité International sur les Ressources Phytogénétiques pour l'Alimentation et l'Agriculture
… cette série figure aussi une version plus limitée de « l’exemption de recherche » prévue par la Convention UPOV de … des « droits d’obtenteurs » ou des brevets qui indiquent l’exemption de l’obtenteur sur le matériel reçu, car cela … par des tiers en vue de la recherche et de la sélection (exemption de l’obtenteur). Au titre de la Convention UPOV de …