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The legal framework for the management of animal genetic resources

… Daniele Manzella Elzbieta Martyniuk for the Development Law Service FAO Legal Office 33 9 CONTENTS LIST OF ACRONYMS … ................................... 30 2.2 Soft law … 86 4.10 Customary law … and national levels, including some aspects of customary law. The regulatory framework of the European Union …
20 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

ABS Elements. Elements to facilitate domestic implementation of Access and Benefit-Sharing for different subsectors of genetic resources for food and agriculture

… the implementation of ABS provisions, including property law, contract law and other laws, as applicable. d) Possible … into consideration indigenous and local communities’ customary laws, community protocols and procedures, as … take into consideration indigenous and local communities’ customary laws, community protocols and procedures with …
20 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Intellectual property rights in plant varieties: International legal regimes and policy options for national governments

… governments Laurence R. Helfer for the Development Law Service FAO Legal Office All rights reserved. … the core obligations of TRIPs article 27.3(b). Exempting customary uses of plant varieties. Another way to recognize … of indigenous communities would be to privilege their customary uses of plant varieties, an ambiguous term that …
20 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Contracting for ABS: The legal and scientific implications of bioprospecting contracts

… A B S S eries N o. 4 IUCN Environmental Law Programme Environmental Law Centre Godesberger Allee … written contract 54 2.3.4 Other concepts: ‘Governing law,’ customary law, traditional law and private international law … countries. 2.3.4 Other concepts: ‘Governing law,’ customary law, traditional law and private international law
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Explanatory guide to the International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture

… rces fo r F o o d an d A g ricu ltu re IUCN Environmental Law Programme IUCN – The World Conservation Union Founded in … impacts on biological diversity; protect and encourage customary uses of biological resources in accordance with … in international law; however, it contains expressions of customary international law and strongly normative language. …
20 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX

Plant genetic resources and food security: stakeholder perspectives on the international treaty on plant genetic resources for food and agriculture

… of Louvain (UCL and KUL, Belgium) on international law and governance of plant genetic resources for food and … be taken of the net sales, meaning that (i) discounts, customary in trade, (ii) amounts repaid or credited by reason … farmers and farmer groups will continue to exercise their customary practices with or without legal recognition. For …
20 Jun 2026 Literature See it in ECOLEX · This content is provided by ECOLEX